Case-Pack Allocation in Retail Distribution Networks

Many retail distribution networks use a hierarchical structure in which regional distribution centers replenish local distribution centers that are closer to customers. In such networks, products are often shipped in large quantities, as case packs, cases or pallets, to the regional distribution center, whereas local distribution centers may require quantities at the individual-unit level. Case … Read more

Optimizing Two-Tier Robotized Sorting Systems for Urban Parcel Delivery

This paper addresses an operational planning challenge in two-tier robotized sorting systems (T-RSS), an emerging alternative to traditional conveyor-based sorting in e-commerce delivery stations. Designed to be compact and space-efficient, T-RSS use an upper tier to sort parcels from loading stations to drop-off points, which connect to roll containers on a lower tier where parcels … Read more

Two-Stage Sort Planning for Express Parcel Delivery

Recent years have brought significant changes in the operations of parcel transportation services, most notably due to the growing demand for e-commerce worldwide. Parcel sortation systems are used within sorting facilities in these transportation networks to enable the execution of effective consolidation plans with low per-unit handling and shipping costs. Designing and implementing effective parcel … Read more