Distributionally Robust Optimization with General Uncertainty Structure

We develop an exact solution framework for a broad class of Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) problems with general uncertainty structure. Within the class of moment- and confidence-set-based ambiguity sets, existing exact methods are largely limited to max-of-affine functions under ambiguity sets with strictly nested confidence sets. To enlarge this scope while preserving tractability, we introduce … Read more

Distributionally Robust Optimization via Targeted Integral Probability Metrics for General Data Processes

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) provides a principled framework for decision-making under distributional uncertainty. Existing classical data-driven DRO frameworks typically construct ambiguity sets from distributional information, such as moment constraints, divergence neighborhoods, or Wasserstein balls, specified before the downstream loss is considered. We propose a task-aware DRO framework based on targeted integral probability metrics. The ambiguity … Read more

The Distributionally Robust Cyclic Inventory Routing Problem

We study the cyclic inventory routing problem that involves joint decisions on vehicle routing and inventory replenishment on an infinite, cyclic horizon. It considers a single warehouse and a set of geographically dispersed retailers. We model retailer demand as random variables with uncertain distributions belonging to a moment-based ambiguity set. We develop a distributionally robust … Read more

Asymptotic Consistency of Data-Driven Distributionally Robust Optimization via Reference-Distribution Convergence and Ambiguity-Set Shrinkage

We study asymptotic consistency of data-driven distributionally robust optimization with shrinking ambiguity sets. The analysis separates reference-distribution convergence from ambiguity-set shrinkage on a prescribed test-function class. Under compactness and continuity assumptions, this yields uniform convergence of robust objectives, optimal-value convergence, and outer convergence of minimizers. For constrained DRO, the same mechanism gives uniform convergence of … Read more

Context-Aware Cluster-Based Multi-Uncertainty-Set Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained DC Optimal Power Flow

This paper proposes a context-aware multi-uncertainty-set distributionally robust chance-constrained DC optimal power flow model. Meteorological features are projected to partition the non-convex error support into a context-dependent decomposition of conditional local ambiguity sets, with conditional weights inferred via kernel regression. The minimax problem is reformulated into a finite-dimensional second-order cone program with proven asymptotic consistency. … Read more

Risk-Averse Stochastic User Equilibrium on Uncertain Transportation Networks

Extreme weather events, like flooding, disrupt urban transportation networks by reducing speeds and capacities, and by closing roadways. These hazards create regime-dependent uncertainty in link performance and travel-time distribution tails, challenging conventional traffic assignment that relies on the expectation of cost or mean excess of cost summation. This study develops a risk- and ambiguity-aware traffic … Read more

An alternating optimization approach for robust optimal control in chromatography

Chromatographic separation plays a vital role in various areas, as this technique can deliver high-quality products both in lab- and industrial-scale processes. Economical and also ecological benefits can be expected when optimizing such processes with mathematical methods. However, even small perturbations in the operating conditions can result in significantly altered results, which may lead to … Read more

Distributionally Robust Optimization with Integer Recourse: Convex Reformulations and Critical Recourse Decisions

The paper studies distributionally robust optimization models with integer recourse. We develop a unified framework that provides finite tight convex relaxations under conic moment-based ambiguity sets and Wasserstein ambiguity sets.  They provide tractable primal representations without relying on sampling or semi-infinite optimization. Beyond tractability, the relaxations offer interpretability that captures the criticality of recourse decisions. … Read more

Data-Driven Contextual Optimization with Gaussian Mixtures: Flow-Based Generalization, Robust Models, and Multistage Extensions

Contextual optimization enhances decision quality by leveraging side information to improve predictions of uncertain parameters. However, existing approaches face significant challenges when dealing with multimodal or mixtures of distributions. The inherent complexity of such structures often precludes an explicit functional relationship between the contextual information and the uncertain parameters, limiting the direct applicability of parametric … Read more

Distributionally Robust Universal Classification: Bypassing the Curse of Dimensionality

The Universal Classification (UC) problem seeks an optimal classifier from a universal policy space to minimize the expected 0-1 loss, also known as the misclassification risk. However, the conventional empirical risk minimization often leads to overfitting and poor out-of-sample performance. To address this limitation, we introduce the Distributionally Robust Universal Classification (DRUC) formulation, which incorporates … Read more