A Derivative-Free Algorithm for the Least-square minimization

We develop a framework for a class of derivative-free algorithms for the least-squares minimization problem. These algorithms are based on polynomial interpolation models and are designed to take advantages of the problem structure. Under suitable conditions, we establish the global convergence and local quadratic convergence properties of these algorithms. Promising numerical results indicate the algorithm is efficient and robust when finding both low accuracy and high accuracy solutions. Comparisons are made with standard derivative-free software packages that do not exploit the special structure of the least-squares problem or that use finite differences to approximate the gradients.

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Technical Report, Department of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, April 6th, 2009

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