EQUALITY CONSTRAINTS, RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS AND DIRECT SEARCH METHODS

We present a general procedure for handling equality constraints in optimization problems that is of particular use in direct search methods. First we will provide the necessary background in differential geometry. In particular, we will see what a Riemannian manifold is, what a tangent space is, how to move over a manifold and how to … Read more

DIRECT SEARCH METHODS OVER LIPSCHITZ MANIFOLDS

We extend direct search methods to optimization problems that include equality constraints given by Lipschitz functions. The equality constraints are assumed to implicitly define a Lipschitz manifold. Numerically implementing the inverse (implicit) function theorem allows us to define a new problem on the tangent spaces of the manifold. We can then use a direct search … Read more

A SIMPLICIAL CONTINUATION DIRECT SEARCH METHOD

A direct search method for the class of problems considered by Lewis and Torczon [\textit{SIAM J. Optim.}, 12 (2002), pp. 1075-1089] is developed. Instead of using an augmented Lagrangian method, a simplicial approximation method to the feasible set is implicitly employed. This allows the points our algorithm considers to conveniently remain within an \textit{a priori} … Read more

DIRECT SEARCH ALGORITHMS OVER RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

We generalize the Nelder-Mead simplex and LTMADS algorithms and, the frame based methods for function minimization to Riemannian manifolds. Examples are given for functions defined on the special orthogonal Lie group $\mathcal{SO}(n)$ and the Grassmann manifold $\mathcal{G}(n,k)$. Our main examples are applying the generalized LTMADS algorithm to equality constrained optimization problems and, to the Whitney … Read more