Vedat Bayram

Behaviorally Informed Planning for Retrofitting, Sheltering, and Mixed-Mode Evacuation in Urban Tsunami Preparedness: Toward a Tsunami-Resilient Istanbul

  • Shiva Moslemi
  • Vedat Bayram
  • Baris Yildiz
    • Categories (Mixed) Integer Linear Programming, Applications - OR and Management Sciences, Transportation Tags , , , , ,

    Tsunamis, primarily triggered by earthquakes, pose critical threats to coastal populations due to their rapid onset and limited evacuation time. Two main protective actions exist: sheltering in place, which requires substantial retrofitting investments, and evacuation, which is often hindered by congestion, mixed travel modes, and tight inundation times. Given pedestrians’ slower movement and restricted evacuation … Read more

    Hub Network Design Problem with Capacity, Congestion and Stochastic Demand Considerations

  • Vedat Bayram
  • Barış Yıldız
  • M. Saleh Farham
    • Categories Second-Order Cone Programming, Stochastic Programming, Transportation Tags , , , , , , ,

    We introduce the hub network design problem with congestion, capacity, and stochastic demand considerations (HNDC), which generalizes the classical hub location problem in several directions. In particular, we extend state-of-the-art by integrating capacity acquisition decision and congestion cost effect into the problem and allowing dynamic routing for origin-destination pairs. Connecting strategic and operational level decisions, … Read more

    A Joint Demand and Supply Management Approach to Large Scale Urban Evacuation Planning: Evacuate or Shelter-in-Place, Staging and Dynamic Resource Allocation

  • Vedat Bayram
  • Hande Yaman
    • Categories (Mixed) Integer Linear Programming, Network Optimization, Transportation

    Urban evacuation management is challenging to implement as it requires planning and coordination over a large geographical area. To address these challenges and to bolster evacuation planning and management, joint supply and demand management strategies should be considered. In this study, we explore and jointly optimize evacuate or shelter-in-place, dynamic resource allocation, and staging decisions … Read more

    A Stochastic Programming Approach for Shelter Location and Evacuation Planning

  • Vedat Bayram
  • Hande Yaman
    • Categories Second-Order Cone Programming, Stochastic Programming, Transportation Tags , , , , ,

    Shelter location and traffic allocation decisions are critical for an efficient evacuation plan. In this study, we propose a scenario-based two-stage stochastic evacuation planning model that optimally locates shelter sites and that assigns evacuees to nearest shelters and to shortest paths within a tolerance degree to minimize the expected total evacuation time. Our model considers … Read more