Robust capacity expansion solutions for telecommunication networks with uncertain demands

We consider the capacity planning of telecommunication networks with linear investment costs and uncertain future traffic demands. Transmission capacities must be large enough to meet, with a high quality of service, the range of possible demands, after adequate routings of messages on the created network. We use the robust optimization methodology to balance the need … Read more

Randomized heuristics for the regenerator location problem

Telecommunication systems make use of optical signals to transmit information. The strength of a signal in an optical network deteriorates and loses power as it gets farther from the source, mainly due to attenuation. Therefore, to enable the signal to arrive at its intended destination with good quality, it is necessary to regenerate it periodically … Read more

Approximating the minimum directed tree cover

Given a directed graph $G$ with non negative cost on the arcs, a directed tree cover of $G$ is a directed tree such that either head or tail (or both of them) of every arc in $G$ is touched by $T$. The minimum directed tree cover problem (DTCP) is to find a directed tree cover … Read more

A biased random-key genetic algorithm for routing and wavelength assignment

The problem of routing and wavelength assignment (RWA) in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks consists in routing a set of lightpaths and assigning a wavelength to each of them, such that lightpaths whose routes share a common fiber are assigned different wavelengths. This problem was shown to be NP-hard when the objective is to … Read more

Benders decomposition for the hop-constrainted survivable network design problem

Given a graph with nonnegative edge weights and a set of pairs of nodes Q, we study the problem of constructing a minimum weight set of edges so that the induced subgraph contains at least K edge-disjoint paths containing at most L edges between each pair in Q. Using the layered representation introduced by Gouveia, … Read more

Exactly solving a Two-level Hierarchical Location Problem with modular node capacities

In many telecommunication networks a given set of client nodes must be served by different sets of facilities, providing different services and having different capabilities, which must be located and dimensioned in the design phase. Network topology must be designed as well, by assigning clients to facilities and facilities to higher level entities, when necessary. … Read more

Efficient and Fair Routing for Mesh Networks

Inspired by the One Laptop Per Child project, we consider mesh networks that connect devices that cannot recharge their batteries easily. We study how the mesh should retransmit information to make use of the energy stored in each of the nodes effectively. The solution that minimizes the total energy spent by the whole network may … Read more

On the complexity of maximizing the minimum Shannon capacity in wireless networks by joint channel assignment and power allocation

We consider wireless telecommunications systems with orthogonal frequency bands, where each band is referred to as a channel, e.g., orthogonal frequencydivision multiple access (OFDMA). For a snap-shot in time, a joint channel assignment and power allocation optimization problem is presented, both in downlink and in uplink, where the objective is to maximize the minimum total … Read more

On generalized network design polyhedra

In recent years, there has been an increased literature on so-called Generalized Network Design Problems, such as the Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree Problem and the Generalized Traveling Salesman Problem. In such problems, the node set of a graph is partitioned into clusters, and the feasible solutions must contain one node from each cluster. Up to … Read more

A Branch-and-Cut-and-Price Algorithm for Vertex-Biconnectivity Augmentation

In this paper, the first approach for solving the vertex-biconnectivity augmentation problem (V2AUG) to optimality is proposed. Given a spanning subgraph of an edge-weighted graph, we search for the cheapest subset of edges to augment this subgraph in order to make it vertex-biconnected. The problem is reduced to the augmentation of the corresponding block-cut tree, … Read more