Robust Stable Payoff Distribution in Stochastic Cooperative Games

Cooperative games with transferable utilities belong to a branch of game theory where groups of players can enter into binding agreements and form coalitions in order to jointly achieve some objectives. In a cooperative setting, one of the most important questions to address is how to establish a payoff distribution among the players in such … Read more

An improved Kalai-Kleitman bound for the diameter of a polyhedron

Kalai and Kleitman established the bound $n^{\log(d) + 2}$ for the diameter of a $d$-dimensional polyhedron with $n$ facets. Here we improve the bound slightly to $(n-d)^{\log(d)}$. CitationSchool of Operations Research and Information Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA, February 2014ArticleDownload View PDF

An improved and simplified full-Newton step O(n) infeasible interior-point method for Linear Optimization

We present an improved version of an infeasible interior-point method for linear optimization published in 2006. In the earlier version each iteration consisted of one so-called infeasibility step and a few – at most three – centering steps. In this paper each iteration consists of only a infeasibility step, whereas the iteration bound improves the … Read more

A strongly polynomial algorithm for linear optimization problems having 0-1 optimal solutions

We present a strongly polynomial algorithm for linear optimization problems of the form min{cx|Ax = b, x >= 0} having 0-1 vectors among their optimal solutions. The algorithm runs in time O(n^4*max\{m,log n}), where n is the number of variables and m is the number of equations. The algorithm also constructs necessary and sufficient optimality … Read more

Equivalence and Strong Equivalence between Sparsest and Least $\ell_1hBcNorm Nonnegative Solutions of Linear Systems and Their Application

Many practical problems can be formulated as $\ell_0$-minimization problems with nonnegativity constraints, which seek the sparsest nonnegative solutions to underdetermined linear systems. Recent study indicates that $\ell_1$-minimization is efficient for solving some classes of $\ell_0$-minimization problems. From a mathematical point of view, however, the understanding of the relationship between $\ell_0$- and $\ell_1$-minimization remains incomplete. In … Read more

Equivalence and Strong Equivalence between Sparsest and Least l1-Norm Nonnegative Solutions of Linear Systems and Their Application

Many practical problems can be formulated as $\ell_0$-minimization problems with nonnegativity constraints, which seek the sparsest nonnegative solutions to underdetermined linear systems. Recent study indicates that $\ell_1$-minimization is efficient for solving some classes of $\ell_0$-minimization problems. From a mathematical point of view, however, the understanding of the relationship between $\ell_0$- and $\ell_1$-minimization remains incomplete. In … Read more

A First Course in Linear Optimization, version 3.0

This is the “front matter” of a new open-source book on Linear Optimization. The book and associated Matlab/AMPL/Mathematica programs are freely available from: https://sites.google.com/site/jonleewebpage/home/publications/#book CitationJon Lee, “A First Course in Linear Optimization”, Third Edition, Reex Press, 2013-2017.ArticleDownload View PDF

Survivable Network Coding

Given a telecommunication network, modeled by a graph with capacities, we are interested in comparing the behavior and usefulness of two information propagation schemes, namely multicast and network coding, when the aforementioned network is subject to single arc failure. We consider the case with a single source node and a set of terminal nodes. The … Read more

Strengthened Bounds for the Probability of k-Out-Of-n Events

Abstract: Given a set of n random events in a probability space, represented by n Bernoulli variables (not necessarily independent,) we consider the probability that at least k out of n events occur. When partial distribution information, i.e., individual probabilities and all joint probabilities of up to m (m< n) events, are provided, only an ... Read more

A Short Proof that the Extension Complexity of the Correlation Polytope Grows Exponentially

We establish that the extension complexity of the nXn correlation polytope is at least 1.5^n by a short proof that is self-contained except for using the fact that every face of a polyhedron is the intersection of all facets it is contained in. The main innovative aspect of the proof is a simple combinatorial argument … Read more