The Lax conjecture is true

In 1958 Lax conjectured that hyperbolic polynomials in three variables are determinants of linear combinations of three symmetric matrices. This conjecture is equivalent to a recent observation of Helton and Vinnikov. Citation Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Canada Article Download View The Lax conjecture is true

Global Optimization of Homogeneous Polynomials on the Simplex and on the Sphere

We obtain rigorous estimates for linear and semidefinite relaxations of global optimization problems on the simplex and on the sphere Citation Research report, February, 2003 Article Download View Global Optimization of Homogeneous Polynomials on the Simplex and on the Sphere

Asymptotic Behavior of Continuous Trajectories for Primal-Dual Potential-Reduction Methods

This article considers continuous trajectories of the vector fields induced by primal-dual potential-reduction algorithms for solving linear programming problems. It is known that these trajectories converge to the analytic center of the primal-dual optimal face. We establish that this convergence may be tangential to the central path, tangential to the optimal face, or in between, … Read more

Uniform Boundedness of a Preconditioned Normal Matrix Used in Interior Point Methods

Solving systems of linear equations with “normal” matrices of the form $A D^2 A^T$ is a key ingredient in the computation of search directions for interior-point algorithms. In this article, we establish that a well-known basis preconditioner for such systems of linear equations produces scaled matrices with uniformly bounded condition numbers as $D$ varies over … Read more

Primal-dual algorithms and infinite-dimensional Jordan algebras of finite rank

We consider primal-dual algorithms for certain types of infinite-dimensional optimization problems. Our approach is based on the generalization of the technique of finite-dimensional Euclidean Jordan algebras to the case of infinite-dimensional JB-algebras of finite rank. This generalization enables us to develop polynomial-time primal-dual algorithms for “infinite-dimensional second-order cone programs.” We consider as an example a … Read more

A primal-dual second order cone approximations algorithm for symmetric cone programming

This paper presents the new concept of second-order cone approximations for convex conic programming. Given any open convex cone $K$, a logarithmically homogeneous self-concordant barrier for $K$ and any positive real number $r \le 1$, we associate, with each direction $x \in K$, a second-order cone $\hat K_r(x)$ containing $K$. We show that $K$ is … Read more

Solving Method for a Class of Bilevel Linear Programming based on Genetic Algorithms

The paper studies and designs an genetic algorithm (GA) of the bilevel linear programming problem (BLPP) by constructing the fitness function of the upper-level programming problem based on the definition of the feasible degree. This GA avoids the use of penalty function to deal with the constraints, by changing the randomly generated initial population into … Read more

On an Extension of Condition Number Theory to Non-Conic Convex Optimization

The purpose of this paper is to extend, as much as possible, the modern theory of condition numbers for conic convex optimization: z_* := min_x {c’x | Ax-b \in C_Y, x \in C_X }, to the more general non-conic format: (GP_d): z_* := min_x {c’x | Ax-b \in C_Y, x \in P}, where P is … Read more

Linear Programming support in WSMP

The Watson Sparse Matrix Package (WSMP) is a high-performance robust direct solver for both symmetric and unsymmetric large sparse systems of linear equations. Currently, it works in serial, multi-threaded parallel, message-passing parallel, and a combination of message-passing and multi-threaded modes on IBM RS6000 with AIX and IA32 with Linux. The symmetric solver has features to … Read more

An annotated bibliography of network interior point methods

This paper presents an annotated bibliography on interior point methods for solving network flow problems. We consider single and multi-commodity network flow problems, as well as preconditioners used in implementations of conjugate gradient methods for solving the normal systems of equations that arise in interior network flow algorithms. Applications in electrical engineering and miscellaneous papers … Read more