A primal-dual nonlinear rescaling method with dynamic scaling parameter update

In this paper we developed a general primal-dual nonlinear rescaling method with dynamic scaling parameter update (PDNRD) for convex optimization. We proved the global convergence, established 1.5-Q-superlinear rate of convergence under the standard second order optimality conditions. The PDNRD was numerically implemented and tested on a number of nonlinear problems from COPS and CUTE sets. … Read more

Time Offset Optimization in Digital Broadcasting

We investigate a planning problem arising in the forthcoming Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB-T) system. Unlike current analog systems, the DVB-T standard allows a mitigation of the interference by means of a suitable synchronization of the received signals. The problem we describe in this paper is that of finding a time offset to impose to the … Read more

On exploiting structure induced when modelling an intersection of cones in conic optimization

Conic optimization is the problem of optimizing a linear function over an intersection of an affine linear manifold with the Cartesian product of convex cones. However, many real world conic models involves an intersection rather than the product of two or more cones. It is easy to deal with an intersection of one or more … Read more

Steered sequential projections for the inconsistent convex feasibility problem

We study a steered sequential gradient algorithm which minimizes the sum of convex functions by proceeding cyclically in the directions of the negative gradients of the functions and using steered step-sizes. This algorithm is applied to the convex feasibility problem by minimizing a proximity function which measures the sum of the Bregman distances to the … Read more

A p-Median Model for Assortment and Trim Loss Minimization with an Application to the Glass Industry

One of the main issues in the glass industry is the minimization of the trim loss generated when cutting large parts (stocks) into small items. In our application stocks are produced in the plant. Many distinct stock sizes are feasible, and technical constraints limit the variety of cutting patterns to those producing a single type … Read more

Computational Enhancements in Low-Rank Semidefinite Programming

We discuss computational enhancements for the low-rank semidefinite programming algorithm, including the extension to block semidefinite programs, an exact linesearch procedure, and a dynamic rank reduction scheme. A truncated Newton method is also introduced, and several preconditioning strategies are proposed. Numerical experiments illustrating these enhancements are provided. CitationManuscript, Department of Mangagement Sciences, University of Iowa, … Read more

Constrained optimization in seismic reflection tomography: an SQP augmented Lagrangian approach

Seismic reflection tomography is a method for determining a subsurface velocity model from the traveltimes of seismic waves reflecting on geological interfaces. From an optimization viewpoint, the problem consists in minimizing a nonlinear least-squares function measuring the mismatch between observed traveltimes and those calculated by ray tracing in this model. The introduction of a priori … Read more

A direct formulation for sparse PCA using semidefinite programming

We examine the problem of approximating, in the Frobenius-norm sense, a positive, semidefinite symmetric matrix by a rank-one matrix, with an upper bound on the cardinality of its eigenvector. The problem arises in the decomposition of a covariance matrix into sparse factors, and has wide applications ranging from biology to finance. We use a modification … Read more

Fuzzy Modeling with Adaptive Simulated Annealing

A new method for data-based fuzzy system modeling is presented. The approach uses Takagi-Sugeno models and Adaptive Simulated Annealing (ASA) to achieve its goal . The problem to solve is well defined – given a training set containing a finite number of input-output pairs, construct a fuzzy system that approximates the behavior of the real … Read more

Robust Capacity Expansion of Transit Networks

In this paper we present a methodology to decide capacity expansions for a transit network that finds a robust solution with respect to the uncertainty in demands and travel times. We show that solving for a robust solution is a computationally tractable problem under conditions that are reasonable for a transportation system. For example, the … Read more