A Framework for Handling and Exploiting Symmetry in Benders’ Decomposition

Benders’ decomposition (BD) is a framework for solving optimization problems by removing some variables and modeling their contribution to the original problem via so-called Benders cuts. While many advanced optimization techniques can be applied in a BD framework, one central technique has not been applied systematically in BD: symmetry handling. The main reason for this … Read more

Branch and price for nonlinear production-maintenance scheduling in complex machinery

This paper proposes a mixed-integer nonlinear programming approach for joint scheduling of long-term maintenance decisions and short-term production for groups of complex machines with multiple interacting components. We introduce an abstract model where the production and the condition of machines are described by convex functions, allowing the model to be employed for various application areas … Read more

Final Exam Scheduling at Bucknell University: A Case Study and Open-Source Tool

Problem Definition: Final exam scheduling is a common but challenging optimization problem. At Bucknell University, a small liberal arts institution, the problem is particularly complex and has historically required the Registrar’s Office to spend months manually designing an exam schedule each semester. Methodology: We worked in close collaboration with the Registrar’s Office. First, we created … Read more

The Minimization of the Weighted Completion Time Variance in a Single Machine: A Specialized Cutting-Plane Approach

This study addresses the problem of minimizing the weighted completion time variance (WCTV) in single-machine scheduling. Unlike the unweighted version, which has been extensively studied, the weighted variant introduces unique challenges due to the absence of theoretical properties that could guide the design of efficient algorithms. We propose a mathematical programming framework based on a … Read more

Anesthesiologist Scheduling with Handoffs: A Combined Approach of Optimization and Human Factors

We present a two-stage stochastic programming model for optimizing anesthesiologist schedules, explicitly accounting for uncertainty in surgery durations and anesthesiologist handoffs. To inform model design, we conducted an online survey at our partner institution to identify key factors affecting the quality of intraoperative anesthesiologist handoffs. Insights from the survey results are incorporated into the model, … Read more

Optimal personnel scheduling in hospital pharmacies considering management and operators priorities

In this paper, we address the problem of allocating and scheduling employees for work shifts in the pharmacy sector of a private hospital. To tackle this issue, we introduce the pharmacy staff scheduling problem (PSSP) in the literature. To solve the problem, we propose a mixed-integer programming formulation that considers various aspects, such as the … Read more

Data-Driven Multistage Scheduling Optimization for Refinery Production under Uncertainty: Systematic Framework, Modeling Approach, and Application Analysis

The widespread existence of various uncertainties makes the inherently complex refinery production scheduling problem even more challenging. To address this issue, this paper proposes a viable systematic data-driven multistage scheduling optimization framework and develops a corresponding structured modeling methodology. Under this paradigm, unit-level advanced control and plant-level intelligent scheduling are coordinated to jointly deal with … Read more

A Decision Diagram Approach for the Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem with Chance Constraints

The Chance-Constrained Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem (CC-PMSP) assigns jobs with uncertain processing times to machines, ensuring that each machine’s availability constraints are met with a certain probability. We present a decomposition approach where the master problem assigns jobs to machines, and the subproblems schedule the jobs on each machine while verifying the solution’s feasibility under … Read more

Obscured by terminology: Hidden parallels in direct methods for open-loop optimal control

Active research on optimal control methods comprises the developments of research groups from various fields, including control, mathematics, and process systems engineering. Although there is a consensus on the classification of the main solution methods, different terms are often used for the same method. For example, solving optimal control problems with control discretization and embedded … Read more

A Branch and Price Algorithm for Scheduling in Surgery Pre-admission Testing Clinics

A Surgery Pre-Admission Testing (PAT) clinic is a hospital unit designed to serve pre-operative patients by gathering critical patient information and performing procedure-specific tests to prepare them for surgery. Patients may require multiple tests, each conducted by a specialized nurse. A patient must be assigned to a room before starting any test and must stay … Read more