Optimization of Flexural capacity Of Reinforced fibrous concrete Beams Using Genetic Algorithm

In this paper formulation and solution technique using Genetic algorithms (GAs) for Optimizing the flexural capacity of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams, with random orientated steel fibers, is presented along with identification of design variables, objective function and constraints. The most important factors which influence the ultimate load carrying capacity of FRC are the volume … Read more

On Ants, Bacteria and Dynamic Environments

Wasps, bees, ants and termites all make effective use of their environment and resources by displaying collective “swarm” intelligence. Termite colonies – for instance – build nests with a complexity far beyond the comprehension of the individual termite, while ant colonies dynamically allocate labor to various vital tasks such as foraging or defense without any … Read more

On Self-Regulated Swarms, Societal Memory, Speed and Dynamics

Wasps, bees, ants and termites all make effective use of their environment and resources by displaying collective “swarm” intelligence. Termite colonies – for instance – build nests with a complexity far beyond the comprehension of the individual termite, while ant colonies dynamically allocate labor to various vital tasks such as foraging or defense without any … Read more

Societal Implicit Memory and his Speed on Tracking Extrema over Dynamic Environments using Self-Regulatory Swarms

In order to overcome difficult dynamic optimization and environment extrema tracking problems, we propose a Self-Regulated Swarm (SRS) algorithm which hybridizes the advantageous characteristics of Swarm Intelligence as the emergence of a societal environmental memory or cognitive map via collective pheromone laying in the landscape (properly balancing the exploration/exploitation nature of the search strategy), with … Read more

Disk Packing in a Square: A New Global Optimization Approach

We present a new computational approach to the problem of placing $n$ identical non overlapping disks in the unit square in such a way that their radius is maximized. The problem has been studied in a large number of papers, both from a theoretical and from a computational point of view. In this paper we … Read more

A sum of squares approximation of nonnegative polynomials

We show that every real nonnegative polynomial $f$ can be approximated as closely as desired (in the $l_1$-norm of its coefficient vector) by a sequence of polynomials $\{f_\epsilon\}$ that are sums of squares. The novelty is that each $f_\epsilon$ has a simple and explicit form in terms of $f$ and $\epsilon$. CitationSIAM J. Optimization 16 … Read more

SOS approximation of polynomials nonnegative on a real algebraic set

Let $V\subset R^n$ be a real algebraic set described by finitely many polynomials equations $g_j(x)=0,j\in J$, and let $f$ be a real polynomial, nonnegative on $V$. We show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there exist nonnegative scalars $\{\lambda_j\}_{j\in J}$ such that, for all $r$ sufficiently large, $f+\epsilon\theta_r+\sum_{j\in J} \lambda_j g_j^2$ is a sum of squares. Here, … Read more

Simulated Entropy and Global Optimization

Nonlinear optimization deals with the problem of optimizing a single objective function, such as physical weight or cost, in the presence of equality and inequality constraints. Usually engineering design applications are highly non-linear and engineers are always interested in not finding a feasible design that is locally optimal in the design space, but globally optimal … Read more

DIRECT algorithm : A new definition of potentially optimal hyperrectangles

We propose a new version of potentially optimal intervals for the DIRECT algorithm. A two-points based sampling method is presented. The method starts from a distingished point (the peak point) by forming an initial triangle. The idea is to sample the midpoint of a specific interval: the basis of the resulting triangle. This specific interval … Read more

A new class of test functions for global optimization

In this paper we propose a new class of test functions for unconstrained global optimization problems for which, however, it is a priori known that the global minimum lies in the interior of a sphere centered at the origin. The class depends on some parameters through which the difficulty of the test problems can be … Read more