A note on optimality conditions for optimization problems with empty limiting subdifferentials

We study first-order optimality for constrained composite optimization problems whose objective is the sum of a locally Lipschitz function and a proper lower semicontinuous function. We focus on the case in which the limiting subdifferential of the latter function is empty at a point of interest, so that the usual KKT conditions are unavailable. We … Read more

Transferability of Error Bounds and the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz Property under $C^1$ Partial Smoothness

This work studies how a generalized error bound (GEB) property in the ambient Euclidean space transfers to the active manifold under \(\mathcal{C}^1\) partial smoothness. The GEB generalizes the standard error bound, which upper bounds the distance to a subset of critical points using first-order stationarity residuals, by allowing the distance to be composed with a … Read more

A sufficient convergence condition for generalized Benders decomposition with general dual functions

We revisit the framework of generalized Benders decomposition over a compact but non-finite master domain. We show by counterexample that strong general dual functions alone may fail to guarantee convergence. We then define a condition of uniform local strongness and prove that strong general dual functions satisfying this condition guarantee finite \(\epsilon\)-termination. Finally, we show … Read more

New adaptive proximal gradient algorithms for solving multiobjective composite optimization problems

In this paper, we propose new adaptive proximal gradient algorithms to solve multiobjective optimization problems, where each objective function is the sum of a differentiable function and a proper, closed, convex function. Utilizing the local behavior of the differentiable terms we propose new adaptive ways to select stepsizes used in proximal gradient scheme. In particular, … Read more

A Proximal Approach for Nonsmooth Composite-Constrained Optimization

We propose a proximal-type algorithm for nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems with composite constraints. The constraint is defined by the composition of a locally upper-\(C^2\) outer function with a locally Lipschitz continuous inner mapping. The method is based on an improvement function that balances objective decrease and constraint satisfaction, and on a surrogate model obtained … Read more

Two Spectral Gaps: Decentralized Optimization over Intersections of Local Convex Sets

We study decentralized minimization of an average of strongly convex, smooth local objectives over an intersection of agent-private closed convex sets, where each agent knows only its own objective and its own set and agents communicate over a gossip network. We show that the complexity is controlled by a single geometric scalar, which we call … Read more

Implicit Primal-Dual Guarantees in Unconstrained First-Order Minimization

This work considers the design of first-order convex optimization algorithms and convergence proofs. In particular, we consider nonsmooth Lipschitz and smooth problems accessed through a subgradient or gradient oracle, respectively. For the general class of fixed-step first-order methods, prior work on Performance Estimation Problems (PEPs) has shown that structured, tight convergence proofs typically exist. Under … Read more

On the Absence of Identifiable Manifolds in Finite-Max Composite Optimization

In nonsmooth optimization, identifiable sets describe the local region eventually reached by sequences converging to a prescribed critical point. When such a set is a \(C^2\) manifold on which the objective restricts to a \(C^2\) function, it is called an identifiable manifold. Their appeal lies in what they enable: many first-order methods identify these manifolds … Read more

The cosine measure of a function at a point

The cosine measure of a set of vectors in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) measures how well the set covers all directions in \(\mathbb{R}^n\). It identifies the direction furthest, in angle, from the set. It is used in the convergence theory of various optimization algorithms, but also highlights interesting geometric properties of sets. For example, the cosine measure of … Read more

A proximal subgradient method for nonconvex stochastic optimization under the Kurdyka-Łojasiewicz condition

This work introduces a proximal stochastic subgradient method for minimizing the sum of an expected cost, whose integrand is potentially nonsmooth and nonconvex, and a lower semicontinuous, prox-bounded function. We target a broad class of integrands obeying a nonsmooth, localized variant of the descent lemma in the decision variable, a structural assumption that simultaneously covers … Read more