Optimizing a Polyhedral-Semidefinite Relaxation of Completely Positive Programs

It has recently been shown (Burer, 2006) that a large class of NP-hard nonconvex quadratic programs (NQPs) can be modeled as so-called completely positive programs (CPPs), i.e., the minimization of a linear function over the convex cone of completely positive matrices subject to linear constraints. Such convex programs are necessarily NP-hard. A basic tractable relaxation … Read more

Semidefinite Programming Approaches to Distance Geometry Problems

Given a subset of all the pair-wise distances between a set of points in a fixed dimension, and possibly the positions of few of the points (called anchors), can we estimate the (relative) positions of all the unknown points (in the given dimension) accurately? This problem is known as the Euclidean Distance Geometry or Graph … Read more

Reformulations in Mathematical Programming: Symmetry

If a mathematical program (be it linear or nonlinear) has many symmetric optima, solving it via Branch-and-Bound techniques often yields search trees of disproportionate sizes; thus, finding and exploiting symmetries is an important task. We propose a method for automatically finding the formulation group of any given Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Program, and reformulating the problem so … Read more

Sensitivity analysis of the optimal solutions to Huff-type competitive location and design problems

A chain wants to set up a single new facility in a planar market where similar facilities of competitors, and possibly of its own chain, are already present. Fixed demand points split their demand probabilistically over all facilities in the market proportionally with their attraction to each facility, determined by the different perceived qualities of … Read more

Global Optimization for the Design of Space Trajectories

The problem of optimally designing a trajectory for a space mission is considered in this paper. Actual mission design is a complex, multi-disciplinary and multi-objective activity with relevant economic implications. In this paper we will consider some simplified models proposed by the European Space Agency as test problems for global optimization. We show that many … Read more

Convex Relaxations of Non-Convex Mixed Integer Quadratically Constrained Programs: Projected Formulations

A common way to produce a convex relaxation of a Mixed Integer Quadratically Constrained Program (MIQCP) is to lift the problem into a higher dimensional space by introducing variables $Y_{ij}$ to represent each of the products $x_i x_j$ of variables appearing in a quadratic form. One advantage of such extended relaxations is that they can … Read more

A Cutting Surface Method for Uncertain Linear Programs with Polyhedral Stochastic Dominance Constraints

In this paper we study linear optimization problems with multi-dimensional linear positive second-order stochastic dominance constraints. By using the polyhedral properties of the second- order linear dominance condition we present a cutting-surface algorithm, and show its finite convergence. The cut generation problem is a difference of convex functions (DC) optimization problem. We exploit the polyhedral … Read more

A genetic algorithm for a global optimization problem arising in the detection of gravitational waves

The detection of gravitational waves is a long-awaited event in modern physics and, to achieve this challenging goal, detectors with high sensitivity are being used or are under development. In order to extract gravitational signals, emitted by coalescing binary systems of compact objects (neutron stars and/or black holes), from noisy data obtained by interferometric detectors, … Read more

Global Optimization of Non-Linear Systems of Equations by Simulating the Flight of a Projectile in the Conformational Space

A new heuristic optimization algorithm is presented based on an analogy with the physical phenomenon of a projectile launched in a conformational space under the influence of a gravitational force. Its implementation simplicity and the option to enhance it with local search methods make it ideal for the optimization of non-linear systems of equations. The … Read more

A Framework for Optimization under Ambiguity

In this paper, single stage stochastic programs with ambiguous distributions for the involved random variables are considered. Though the true distribution is unknown, existence of a reference measure P enables the construction of non-parametric ambiguity sets as Kantorovich balls around P. The resulting robustified problems are infinite optimization problems and can therefore not be solved … Read more