Estimating Derivatives of Noisy Simulations

We employ recent work on computational noise to obtain near-optimal finite difference estimates of the derivatives of a noisy function. Our analysis employs a stochastic model of the noise without assuming a specific form of distribution. We use this model to derive theoretical bounds for the errors in the difference estimates and obtain an easily … Read more

On the parallel solution of dense saddle-point linear systems arising in stochastic programming

We present a novel approach for solving dense saddle-point linear systems in a distributed-memory environment. This work is motivated by an application in stochastic optimization problems with recourse, but the proposed approach can be used for a large family of dense saddle-point systems, in particular those arising in convex programming. Although stochastic optimization problems have … Read more

PySP: Modeling and Solving Stochastic Programs in Python

Although stochastic programming is a powerful tool for modeling decision-making under uncertainty, various impediments have historically prevented its wide-spread use. One key factor involves the ability of non-specialists to easily express stochastic programming problems as extensions of deterministic models, which are often formulated first. A second key factor relates to the difficulty of solving stochastic … Read more

The state-of-the-art in conic optimization software

This work gives an overview over the major codes available for the solution of linear semidefinite (SDP) and second-order cone (SOCP) programs. Some developments since the 7th DIMACS Challenge [9, 17] are pointed out as well as some currently under way. Instead of presenting per- formance tables, reference is made to the ongoing benchmark [19] … Read more

Calibrating Artificial Neural Networks by Global Optimization

An artificial neural network (ANN) is a computational model – implemented as a computer program – that is aimed at emulating the key features and operations of biological neural networks. ANNs are extensively used to model unknown or unspecified functional relationships between the input and output of a “black box” system. In order to apply … Read more

Development and Calibration of Currency Market Strategies by Global Optimization

We have developed a new financial indicator – called the Interest Rate Differential Adjusted for Volatility (IRDAV) measure – to assist investors in currency markets. On a monthly basis, we rank currency pairs according to this measure and generate a basket of pairs with the highest IRDAV values. Under positive market conditions, an IRDAV based … Read more

On the implementation and usage of SDPT3 — a Matlab software package for semidefinite-quadratic-linear programming, version 4.0

This software is designed to solve primal and dual semidefinite-quadratic-linear conic programming problems (known as SQLP problems) whose constraint cone is a product of semidefinite cones, second-order cones, nonnegative orthants and Euclidean spaces, and whose objective function is the sum of linear functions and log-barrier terms associated with the constraint cones. This includes the special … Read more

NCSOSTOOLS: A COMPUTER ALGEBRA SYSTEM FOR SYMBOLIC AND NUMERICAL COMPUTATION WITH NONCOMMUTATIVE POLYNOMIALS

Abstract. NCSOStools is a Matlab toolbox for – symbolic computation with polynomials in noncommuting variables; – constructing and solving sum of hermitian squares (with commutators) programs for polynomials in noncommuting variables. It can be used in combination with semidefi nite programming software, such as SeDuMi, SDPA or SDPT3 to solve these constructed programs. This paper provides … Read more

A preconditioning technique for Schur complement systems arising in stochastic optimization

Deterministic sample average approximations of stochastic programming problems with recourse are suitable for a scenario-based, treelike parallelization with interior-point methods and a Schur complement mechanism. However, the direct linear solves involving the Schur complement matrix are expensive, and adversely a ect the scalability of this approach. In this paper we propose a stochastic preconditioner to address … Read more

The tracial moment problem and trace-optimization of polynomials

The main topic addressed in this paper is trace-optimization of polynomials in noncommuting (nc) variables: given an nc polynomial f, what is the smallest trace f(A) can attain for a tuple of matrices A? A relaxation using semidefinite programming (SDP) based on sums of hermitian squares and commutators is proposed. While this relaxation is not … Read more