Convergence Analysis of Block Majorize-Minimize Subspace Approaches

Majorization-Minimization (MM) consists of a class of efficient and effective optimization algorithms that benefit from solid theoretical foundations. MM methods have shown their great ability to tackle efficiently challenging optimization problems from signal processing, image processing, inverse problems and machine learning. When processing large amount of data/variable, as it may happen in 3D image processing, … Read more

A Local MM Subspace Method for Solving Constrained Variational Problems in Image Recovery

This article introduces a new Penalized Majorization-Minimization Subspace algorithm (P-MMS) for solving smooth, constrained optimization problems. In short, our approach consists of embedding a subspace algorithm in an inexact exterior penalty procedure. The subspace strategy, combined with a Majoration-Minimization step-size search, takes great advantage of the smoothness of the penalized cost function, while the penalty … Read more

SABRINA: A Stochastic Subspace Majorization-Minimization Algorithm

A wide class of problems involves the minimization of a coercive and differentiable function $F$ on $\mathbb{R}^N$ whose gradient cannot be evaluated in an exact manner. In such context, many existing convergence results from standard gradient-based optimization literature cannot be directly applied and robustness to errors in the gradient is not necessarily guaranteed. This work … Read more

An Inertial Block Majorization Minimization Framework for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Optimization

In this paper, we introduce TITAN, a novel inerTial block majorIzation minimization framework for non-smooth non-convex opTimizAtioN problems. TITAN is a block coordinate method (BCM) that embeds inertial force to each majorization-minimization step of the block updates. The inertial force is obtained via an extrapolation operator that subsumes heavy-ball and Nesterov-type accelerations for block proximal … Read more

Proximal Approaches for Matrix Optimization Problems: Application to Robust Precision Matrix Estimation.

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in mathematical mod- els leading to the minimization, in a symmetric matrix space, of a Bregman di- vergence coupled with a regularization term. We address problems of this type within a general framework where the regularization term is split in two parts, one being a spectral … Read more

A Stochastic Majorize-Minimize Subspace Algorithm for Online Penalized Least Squares Estimation

Stochastic approximation techniques play an important role in solving many problems encountered in machine learning or adaptive signal processing. In these contexts, the statistics of the data are often unknown a priori or their direct computation is too intensive, and they have thus to be estimated online from the observed signals. For batch optimization of … Read more

On iteratively reweighted Algorithms for Non-smooth Non-convex Optimization in Computer Vision

Natural image statistics indicate that we should use non-convex norms for most regularization tasks in image processing and computer vision. Still, they are rarely used in practice due to the challenge of optimization. Recently, iteratively reweighed $\ell_1$ minimization (IRL1) has been proposed as a way to tackle a class of non-convex functions by solving a … Read more