Granularity in nonlinear mixed-integer optimization

We study a deterministic technique to check the existence of feasible points for mixed-integer nonlinear optimization problems which satisfy a structural requirement that we call granularity. We show that solving certain purely continuous optimization problems and rounding their optimal points leads to feasible points of the original mixed-integer problem, as long as the latter is … Read more

Sparse principal component analysis and its l1-relaxation

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the most widely used dimensionality reduction methods in scientific data analysis. In many applications, for additional interpretability, it is desirable for the factor loadings to be sparse, that is, we solve PCA with an additional cardinality (l0) constraint. The resulting optimization problem is called the sparse principal component … Read more

Network-based Approximate Linear Programming for Discrete Optimization

We develop a new class of approximate linear programs (ALPs) that project the high-dimensional value function of dynamic programs onto a class of basis functions, each defined as a network that represents aggregrations over the state space. The resulting ALP is a minimum-cost flow problem over an extended variable space that synchronizes flows across multiple … Read more

A partial outer convexification approach to control transmission lines

In this paper we derive an efficient optimization approach to calculate optimal controls of electric transmission lines. These controls consist of time-dependent inflows and switches that temporarily disable single arcs or whole subgrids to reallocate the flow inside the system. The aim is then to find the best energy input in terms of boundary controls … Read more

Minotaur: A Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Optimization Toolkit

We present a flexible framework for general mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP), called Minotaur, that enables both algorithm exploration and structure exploitation without compromising computational efficiency. This paper documents the concepts and classes in our framework and shows that our implementations of standard MINLP techniques are efficient compared with other state-of-the-art solvers. We then describe structure-exploiting … Read more

Convexification of Queueing Formulas by Mixed-Integer Second-Order Cone Programming: An Application to a Discrete Location Problem with Congestion

Mixed-Integer Second-Order Cone Programs (MISOCPs) form a nice class of mixed-inter convex programs, which can be solved very efficiently due to the recent advances in optimization solvers. Our paper bridges the gap between modeling a class of optimization problems and using MISOCP solvers. It is shown how various performance metrics of M/G/1 queues can be … Read more

A multi-period production and distribution optimization model for radiopharmaceuticals

This paper addresses the manufacturing and distribution of short-lived radio-pharmaceuticals which are mainly used in diagnostic imaging studies. We develop a mixed integer nonlinear optimization model that is flexible enough to capture the complex underlying nuclear physics of the production process of fludeoxyglucose (FDG), which is widely used in oncology and cardiology, as well as … Read more

Bi-Perspective Functions for Mixed-Integer Fractional Programs with Indicator Variables

Perspective functions have long been used to convert fractional programs into convex programs. More recently, they have been used to form tight relaxations of mixed-integer nonlinear programs with so-called indicator variables. Motivated by a practical application (maximising energy efficiency in an OFDMA system), we consider problems that have a fractional objective and indicator variables simultaneously. … Read more

Improving the performance of DICOPT in convex MINLP problems using a feasibility pump

The solver DICOPT is based on an outer-approximation algorithm used for solving mixed- integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problems. This algorithm is very effective for solving some types of convex MINLPs. However, there are certain problems that are dicult to solve with this algorithm. One of these problems is when the nonlinear constraints are so restrictive … Read more

Glider Routing and Trajectory Optimisation in Disaster Assessment

In this paper, we introduce the Glider Routing and Trajectory Optimisation Problem (GRTOP), the problem of finding simultaneously optimal routes and trajectories for a fleet of gliders with the aim of surveying a set of locations. We propose a novel Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) formulation for the GRTOP, which simultaneously optimises the routes as well … Read more