The Cost of Decoupling Trade and Transport in the European Entry-Exit Gas Market with Linear Physics Modeling

Liberalized gas markets in Europe are organized as entry-exit regimes so that gas trade and transport are decoupled. The decoupling is achieved via the announcement of technical capacities by the transmission system operator (TSO) at all entry and exit points of the network. These capacities can be booked by gas suppliers and customers in long-term … Read more

Solving IP via Complex Integration on Shortest Paths

Using the weighted geometric series expansion, it is shown how integer programming can be solved by evaluating complex path integrals based on a multi-path version of Cauchy’s integral formula. In contrast to existing generating function approaches, the algorithm relies only on complex quadrature and no algebraic techniques are needed. In view of fast implementations of … Read more

Valid inequalities for quadratic optimisation with domain constraints

In 2013, Buchheim and Wiegele introduced a quadratic optimisation problem, in which the domain of each variable is a closed subset of the reals. This problem includes several other important problems as special cases. We study some convex sets and polyhedra associated with the problem, and derive several families of strong valid inequalities. We also … Read more

Branch-and-Refine for Solving Time-Dependent Problems

One of the standard approaches for solving time-dependent discrete optimization problems, such as the traveling salesman problem with time-windows or the shortest path problem with time-windows, is to derive a so-called time-indexed formulation. If the problem has an underlying structure that can be described by a graph, the time-indexed formulation is usually based on a … Read more

An exact method for influence maximization based on deterministic linear threshold model

Influence maximization (IM) is a challenging combinatorial optimization problem on (social) networks given a diffusion model and limited choice for initial seed nodes. In a recent paper an integer programming formalization of IM using the so-called deterministic linear threshold diffusion model was proposed. In fact, it is a special 0-1 linear program in which the … Read more

An algorithm for the Microaggregation problem using Column Generation

The field of Statistical Disclosure Control aims at reducing the risk of re-identification of an individual when disseminating data, and it is one of the main concerns of national statistical agencies. Operations Research (OR) techniques were widely used in the past for the protection of tabular data, but not for microdata (i.e., files of individuals … Read more

On the Complexity of Branching Proofs

We consider the task of proving integer infeasibility of a bounded convex set K in R^n using a general branching proof system. In a general branching proof, one constructs a branching tree by adding an integer disjunction at each node, such that the leaves of the tree correspond to empty sets (i.e., K together with … Read more

Closing the Gap in Linear Bilevel Optimization: A New Valid Primal-Dual Inequality

Linear bilevel optimization problems are often tackled by replacing the linear lower-level problem with its Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT) conditions. The resulting single-level problem can be solved in a branch-and-bound fashion by branching on the complementarity constraints of the lower-level problem’s optimality conditions. While in mixed-integer single-level optimization branch- and-cut has proven to be a powerful extension … Read more

Linear Programming and Community Detection

The problem of community detection with two equal-sized communities is closely related to the minimum graph bisection problem over certain random graph models. In the stochastic block model distribution over networks with community structure, a well-known semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the minimum bisection problem recovers the underlying communities whenever possible. Motivated by their superior … Read more

Building Load Control using Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Programs with Right-Hand Side Uncertainty and the Risk-Adjustable Variants

Aggregation of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) loads can provide reserves to absorb volatile renewable energy, especially solar photo-voltaic (PV) generation. However, the time-varying PV generation is not perfectly known when the system operator decides the HVAC control schedules. To consider the unknown uncertain PV generation, in this paper, we formulate a distributionally robust … Read more