Universal regularization methods – varying the power, the smoothness and the accuracy

Adaptive cubic regularization methods have emerged as a credible alternative to linesearch and trust-region for smooth nonconvex optimization, with optimal complexity amongst second-order methods. Here we consider a general/new class of adaptive regularization methods, that use first- or higher-order local Taylor models of the objective regularized by a(ny) power of the step size and applied … Read more

Optimization Algorithms for Data Analysis

We describe the fundamentals of algorithms for minimizing a smooth nonlinear function, and extensions of these methods to the sum of a smooth function and a convex nonsmooth function. Such objective functions are ubiquitous in data analysis applications, as we illustrate using several examples. We discuss methods that make use of gradient (first-order) information about … Read more

Decentralized Consensus Optimization with Asynchrony and Delays

We propose an asynchronous, decentralized algorithm for consensus optimization. The algorithm runs over a network in which the agents communicate with their neighbors and perform local computation. In the proposed algorithm, each agent can compute and communicate independently at different times, for different durations, with the information it has even if the latest information from … Read more

Preconditioning PDE-constrained optimization with L^1-sparsity and control constraints

PDE-constrained optimization aims at finding optimal setups for partial differential equations so that relevant quantities are minimized. Including sparsity promoting terms in the formulation of such problems results in more practically relevant computed controls but adds more challenges to the numerical solution of these problems. The needed L^1-terms as well as additional inclusion of box … Read more

On the Existence of Pareto Solutions for Polynomial Vector Optimization Problems

We are interested in the existence of Pareto solutions to the vector optimization problem $$\text{\rm Min}_{\,\mathbb{R}^m_+} \{f(x) \,|\, x\in \mathbb{R}^n\},$$ where $f\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}^m$ is a polynomial map. By using the {\em tangency variety} of $f$ we first construct a semi-algebraic set of dimension at most $m – 1$ containing the set of Pareto values of … Read more

A parallelizable augmented Lagrangian method applied to large-scale non-convex-constrained optimization problems

We contribute improvements to a Lagrangian dual solution approach applied to large-scale optimization problems whose objective functions are convex, continuously differentiable and possibly nonlinear, while the non-relaxed constraint set is compact but not necessarily convex. Such problems arise, for example, in the split-variable deterministic reformulation of stochastic mixed-integer optimization problems. The dual solution approach needs … Read more

Efficient solution of quadratically constrained quadratic subproblems within the MADS algorithm

The Mesh Adaptive Direct Search algorithm (MADS) is an iterative method for constrained blackbox optimization problems. One of the optional MADS features is a versatile search step in which quadratic models are built leading to a series of quadratically constrained quadratic subproblems. This work explores different algorithms that exploit the structure of the quadratic models: … Read more

The Rate of Convergence of Augmented Lagrange Method for a Composite Optimization Problem

In this paper we analyze the rate of local convergence of the augmented Lagrange method for solving optimization problems with equality constraints and the objective function expressed as the sum of a convex function and a twice continuously differentiable function. The presence of the non-smoothness of the convex function in the objective requires extensive tools … Read more

Locally weighted regression models for surrogate-assisted design optimization

Locally weighted regression combines the advantages of polynomial regression and kernel smoothing. We present three ideas for appropriate and effective use of LOcally WEighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS) models for surrogate optimization. First, a method is proposed to reduce the computational cost of LOWESS models. Second, a local scaling coefficient is introduced to adapt LOWESS models … Read more

Numerical solution of optimal control problems with explicit and implicit switches

In this article, we present a unified framework for the numerical solution of optimal control problems constrained by ordinary differential equations with both implicit and explicit switches. We present the problem class and qualify different types of implicitly switched systems. This classification significantly affects opportunities for solving such problems numerically. By using techniques from generalized … Read more