Recently, optimization problems involving nonsmooth and locally Lipschitz functions have been subject of investigation, and an innovative method known as Gradient Sampling has gained attention. Although the method has shown good results for important real problems, some drawbacks still remain unexplored. This study suggests modifications to the gradient sampling class of methods in order to … Read more
We begin by considering second order dynamical systems of the from $\ddot x(t) + \Gamma (\dot x(t)) + \lambda(t)B(x(t))=0$, where $\Gamma: {\cal H}\rightarrow{\cal H}$ is an elliptic bounded self-adjoint linear operator defined on a real Hilbert space ${\cal H}$, $B: {\cal H}\rightarrow{\cal H}$ is a cocoercive operator and $\lambda:[0,+\infty)\rightarrow [0,+\infty)$ is a relaxation function depending … Read more
Transport networks with hub structure organise the exchange of shipments between many sources and sinks. All sources and sinks are connected to a small number of hubs which serve as transhipment points, so that only few, strongly consolidated transport relations exist. While hubs and detours lead to additional costs, the savings from bundling shipments, i.e. … Read more
This report contains a description of the interactive system for universal functional optimization UFO, version 2014. This version contains interfaces to the MATLAB and SCILAB graphics environments. CitationResearch Report V1218-14, Institute of Computer Science, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 2014. ArticleDownload View PDF
In this paper we state necessary and sufficient conditions for equivalence of the method of conjugate gradients and quasi-Newton methods on a quadratic problem. We show that the set of quasi-Newton schemes that generate parallel search directions to those of the method of conjugate gradients is strictly larger than the one-parameter Broyden family. In addition, … Read more
Applications in engineering frequently require the adjustment of certain parameters. While the mathematical laws that determine these parameters often are well understood, due to time limitations in every day industrial life, it is typically not feasible to derive an explicit computational procedure for adjusting the parameters based on some given measurement data. This paper aims … Read more
The root radius of a polynomial is the maximum of the moduli of its roots (zeros). We consider the following optimization problem: minimize the root radius over monic polynomials of degree $n$, with either real or complex coefficients, subject to $k$ consistent affine constraints on the coefficients. We show that there always exists an optimal … Read more
For design optimization tasks, quite often a so-called one-shot approach is used. It augments the solution of the state equation with a suitable adjoint solver yielding approximate reduced derivatives that can be used in an optimization iteration to change the design. The coordination of these three iterative processes is well established when only the state … Read more
In this paper, we consider a class of constrained optimization problems where the feasible set is a general closed convex set and the objective function has a nonsmooth, nonconvex regularizer. Such regularizer includes widely used SCAD, MCP, logistic, fraction, hard thresholding and non-Lipschitz $L_p$ penalties as special cases. Using the theory of the generalized directional … Read more
When considering cost-optimal operation of gas transport networks, compressor stations play the most important role. Proper modeling of these stations leads to complicated mixed-integer nonlinear and nonconvex optimization problems. In this article, we give an isothermal and stationary description of compressor stations, state MINLP and GDP models for operating a single station, and discuss several … Read more