Robust Near-Separable Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Using Linear Optimization

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been shown recently to be tractable under the separability assumption, under which all the columns of the input data matrix belong to the convex cone generated by only a few of these columns. Bittorf, Recht, R\’e and Tropp (`Factoring nonnegative matrices with linear programs’, NIPS 2012) proposed a linear programming … Read more

Analytical formulas for calculating the extremal ranks and inertias of + BXB^{*}$ when $ is a fixed-rank Hermitian matrix

The rank of a matrix and the inertia of a square matrix are two of the most generic concepts in matrix theory for describing the dimension of the row/column vector space and the sign distribution of the eigenvalues of the matrix. Matrix rank and inertia optimization problems are a class of discontinuous optimization problems, in … Read more

Novel update techniques for the revised simplex method

This paper introduces three novel techniques for updating the invertible representation of the basis matrix when solving practical sparse linear programming (LP) problems using a high performance implementation of the dual revised simplex method, being of particular value when suboptimization is used. Two are variants of the product form update and the other permits multiple … Read more

Positive Semidefinite Matrix Completion, Universal Rigidity and the Strong Arnold Property

This paper addresses the following three topics: positive semidefinite (psd) matrix completions, universal rigidity of frameworks, and the Strong Arnold Property (SAP). We show some strong connections among these topics, using semidefinite programming as unifying theme. Our main contribution is a sufficient condition for constructing partial psd matrices which admit a unique completion to a … Read more

Lot Sizing with Piecewise Concave Production Costs

We study the lot-sizing problem with piecewise concave production costs and concave holding costs. This problem is a generalization of the lot-sizing problem with quantity discounts, minimum order quantities, capacities, overloading, subcontracting or a combination of these. We develop a dynamic programming (DP) algorithm to solve this problem and answer an open question in the … Read more

Traveling Salesman Problem Formulations with \log N$ Number of Binary Variables

Abstract This paper presents a novel formulation for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), utilizing a binary list data-structure allocating cities to its leaves to form sequentially the tour of the problem. The structure allows the elimination of subtours from the formulation and at the same time reducing the number of binary variables to ${\cal O}(N\log_{2}N)$. … Read more

Strong duality in conic linear programming: facial reduction and extended duals

The facial reduction algorithm of Borwein and Wolkowicz and the extended dual of Ramana provide a strong dual for the conic linear program (P) \sup { | Ax \leq_K b} in the absence of any constraint qualification. The facial reduction algorithm solves a sequence of auxiliary optimization problems to obtain such a dual. Ramana’s dual … Read more

A big bucket time indexed formulation for nonpreemptive single machine scheduling problems

A big bucket time indexed mixed integer linear programming formulation for nonpreemptive single machine scheduling problems is presented in which the length of each period can be as large as the processing time of the shortest job. The model generalises the classical time indexed model to one in which at most two jobs can be … Read more

Gamma-Robust Facility Relocation Problem

In this paper, we consider relocating facilities, where we have demand changes in the network. Relocations are performed by closing some of the existing facilities from low demand areas and opening new ones in newly emerging areas. However, the actual changes of demand are not known in advance. Therefore, di erent scenarios with known probabilities are … Read more

Robust combinatorial optimization with cost uncertainty

We present in this paper a new model for robust combinatorial optimization with cost uncertainty that generalizes the classical budgeted uncertainty set. We suppose here that the budget of uncertainty is given by a function of the problem variables, yielding an uncertainty multifunction. The new model is less conservative than the classical model and approximates … Read more