Optimization-based search for Nordsieck methods of high order with quadratic stability

We describe the search for explicit general linear methods in Nordsieck form for which the stability function has only two nonzero roots. This search is based on state-of-the-art optimization software. Examples of methods found in this way are given for order p = 5, p = 6, and p = 7. Article Download View Optimization-based … Read more

Energy Savings in Wireless Mesh Networks in a Time-Variable Context

Energy consumption of communication systems is becoming a fundamental issue and, among all the sectors, wireless access networks are largely responsible for the in- crease in consumption. In addition to the access segment, wireless technologies are also gaining popularity for the back- haul infrastructure of cellular systems mainly due to their cost and easy deployment. … Read more

The iBP algorithm for the discretizable molecular distance geometry problem with interval data

The Distance Geometry Problem in three dimensions consists in finding an embedding in R^3 of a given nonnegatively weighted simple undirected graph such that edge weights are equal to the corresponding Euclidean distances in the embedding. This is a continuous search problem that can be discretized under some assumptions on the minimum degree of the … Read more

An Iterative algorithm for large size Least-Squares constrained regularization problems.

In this paper we propose an iterative algorithm to solve large size linear inverse ill posed problems. The regularization problem is formulated as a constrained optimization problem. The dual lagrangian problem is iteratively solved to compute an approximate solution. Before starting the iterations, the algorithm computes the necessary smoothing parameters and the error tolerances from … Read more

A parametric active set method for quadratic programs with vanishing constraints

Combinatorial and logic constraints arising in a number of challenging optimization applications can be formulated as vanishing constraints. Quadratic programs with vanishing constraints (QPVCs) then arise as subproblems during the numerical solution of such problems using algorithms of the Sequential Quadratic Programming type. QPVCs are nonconvex problems violating standard constraint qualifications. In this paper, we … Read more

Global Stability Analysis of Fluid Flows using Sum-of-Squares

This paper introduces a new method for proving global stability of fluid flows through the construction of Lyapunov functionals. For finite dimensional approximations of fluid systems, we show how one can exploit recently developed optimization methods based on sum-of-squares decomposition to construct a polynomial Lyapunov function. We then show how these methods can be extended … Read more

Structural optimization of the Ziegler’s pendulum: singularities and exact optimal solutions

Structural optimization of non-conservative systems with respect to stability criteria is a research area with important applications in fluid-structure interactions, friction-induced instabilities, and civil engineering. In contrast to optimization of conservative systems where rigorously proven optimal solutions in buckling problems have been found, for non-conservative optimization problems only numerically optimized designs were reported. The proof … Read more

Calculating all local minima on liquidus surfaces using the FactSage software and databases and the Mesh Adaptive Direct Search algorithm

It is often of interest, for a multicomponent system, to identify the low melting compositions at which local minima of the liquidus surface occur. The experimental determination of these minima can be very time-consuming. An alternative is to employ the CALPHAD approach using evaluated thermodynamic databases containing optimized model parameters giving the thermodynamic properties of … Read more

Calculating optimal conditions for alloy and process design using thermodynamic and property databases, the FactSage software and the Mesh Adaptive Direct Search algorithm

During alloy and process design, it is often desired to identify regions of design or process variables for which certain calculated functions have optimal values under various constraints, for example: compositions of minimum liquidus temperature in an N-component alloy; compositions where the amount of precipitate in a given phase is maximized or minimized during annealing … Read more

Optimal adaptive control of cascading power grid failures

We describe experiments with parallel algorithms for computing adaptive controls for attenuating power grid cascading failures. Citation Columbia University, 2010 Article Download View Optimal adaptive control of cascading power grid failures