Constraints reduction programming by subset selection: a study from numerical aspect

We consider a novel method entitled constraints reduction programming which aims to reduce the constraints in an optimization model. This method is derived from various applications of management or decision making, and has potential ability to handle a wider range of applications. Due to the high combinatorial complexity of underlying model, it is difficult to … Read more

An incremental mirror descent subgradient algorithm with random sweeping and proximal step

We investigate the convergence properties of incremental mirror descent type subgradient algorithms for minimizing the sum of convex functions. In each step we only evaluate the subgradient of a single component function and mirror it back to the feasible domain, which makes iterations very cheap to compute. The analysis is made for a randomized selection … Read more

Convergence Analysis of Processes with Valiant Projection Operators in Hilbert Space

Convex feasibility problems require to find a point in the intersection of a finite family of convex sets. We propose to solve such problems by performing set-enlargements and applying a new kind of projection operators called valiant projectors. A valiant projector onto a convex set implements a special relaxation strategy, proposed by Goffin in 1971, … Read more

Proximal-Proximal-Gradient Method

In this paper, we present the proximal-proximal-gradient method (PPG), a novel optimization method that is simple to implement and simple to parallelize. PPG generalizes the proximal-gradient method and ADMM and is applicable to minimization problems written as a sum of many differentiable and many non-differentiable convex functions. The non-differentiable functions can be coupled. We furthermore … Read more

Finding a best approximation pair of points for two polyhedra

Given two disjoint convex polyhedra, we look for a best approximation pair relative to them, i.e., a pair of points, one in each polyhedron, attaining the minimum distance between the sets. Cheney and Goldstein showed that alternating projections onto the two sets, starting from an arbitrary point, generate a sequence whose two interlaced subsequences converge … Read more

Implementing the ADMM to Big Datasets: A Case Study of LASSO

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has been popularly used for a wide range of applications in the literature. When big datasets with high-dimensional variables are considered, subproblems arising from the ADMM must be solved inexactly even though theoretically they may have closed-form solutions. Such a scenario immediately poses mathematical ambiguities such as how … Read more

Randomized Similar Triangles Method: A Unifying Framework for Accelerated Randomized Optimization Methods (Coordinate Descent, Directional Search, Derivative-Free Method)

In this paper, we consider smooth convex optimization problems with simple constraints and inexactness in the oracle information such as value, partial or directional derivatives of the objective function. We introduce a unifying framework, which allows to construct different types of accelerated randomized methods for such problems and to prove convergence rate theorems for them. … Read more

Convergence of first-order methods via the convex conjugate

This paper gives a unified and succinct approach to the $O(1/\sqrt{k}), O(1/k),$ and $O(1/k^2)$ convergence rates of the subgradient, gradient, and accelerated gradient methods for unconstrained convex minimization. In the three cases the proof of convergence follows from a generic bound defined by the convex conjugate of the objective function. CitationWorking Paper, Carnegie Mellon UniversityArticleDownload … Read more

A Robust Multi-Batch L-BFGS Method for Machine Learning

This paper describes an implementation of the L-BFGS method designed to deal with two adversarial situations. The first occurs in distributed computing environments where some of the computational nodes devoted to the evaluation of the function and gradient are unable to return results on time. A similar challenge occurs in a multi-batch approach in which … Read more

Improved proximal ADMM with partially parallel splitting for multi-block separable convex programming

For a type of multi-block separable convex programming raised in machine learning and statistical inference, we propose a proximal alternating direction method of multiplier (PADMM) with partially parallel splitting, which has the following nice properties: (1) To alleviate the weight of the proximal terms, the restrictions imposed on the proximal parameters are relaxed substantively; (2) … Read more