In the mid-eighties Tardos proposed a strongly polynomial algorithm for solving linear programming problems for which the size of the coefficient matrix is polynomially bounded by the dimension. Combining Orlin’s primal-based modification and Mizuno’s use of the simplex method, we introduce a modification of Tardos’ algorithm considering only the primal problem and using simplex method … Read more
Motivated by Bland’s linear-programming generalization of the renowned Edmonds-Karp efficient refinement of the Ford-Fulkerson maximum-flow algorithm, we discuss three closely-related natural augmentation rules for linear and integer-linear optimization. In several nice situations, we show that polynomially-many augmentation steps suffice to reach an optimum. In particular, when using “discrete steepest-descent augmentations” (i.e., directions with the best … Read more
It is an open question whether there is an interior-point algorithm for linear optimization problems with a lower iteration-complexity than the classical bound $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{n} \log(\frac{\mu_1}{\mu_0}))$. This paper provides a negative answer to that question for a variant of the Mizuno-Todd-Ye predictor-corrector algorithm. In fact, we prove that for any $\epsilon >0$, there is a redundant … Read more
Kitahara and Mizuno get new bounds for the number of distinct solutions generated by the simplex method for linear programming (LP). In this paper, we combine results of Kitahara and Mizuno and Tardos’s strongly polynomial algorithm, and propose an algorithm for solving a standard form LP problem. The algorithm solves polynomial number of artificial LP … Read more
Although it is easy to prove the sufficient conditions for optimality of a linear program, the necessary conditions pose a pedagogical challenge. A widespread practice in deriving the necessary conditions is to invoke Farkas’ lemma, but proofs of Farkas’ lemma typically involve “nonlinear” topics such as separating hyperplanes between disjoint convex sets, or else more … Read more
This paper provides operative point-based formulas (only involving the nominal data, and not data in a neighborhood) for computing or estimating the calmness modulus of the optimal set (argmin) mapping in linear optimization under uniqueness of nominal optimal solutions. Our analysis is developed in two different parametric settings. First, in the framework of canonical perturbations … Read more
Cooperative games with transferable utilities belong to a branch of game theory where groups of players can enter into binding agreements and form coalitions in order to jointly achieve some objectives. In a cooperative setting, one of the most important questions to address is how to establish a payoff distribution among the players in such … Read more
Kalai and Kleitman established the bound $n^{\log(d) + 2}$ for the diameter of a $d$-dimensional polyhedron with $n$ facets. Here we improve the bound slightly to $(n-d)^{\log(d)}$. Citation School of Operations Research and Information Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA, February 2014 Article Download View An improved Kalai-Kleitman bound for the diameter of a polyhedron
We present an improved version of an infeasible interior-point method for linear optimization published in 2006. In the earlier version each iteration consisted of one so-called infeasibility step and a few – at most three – centering steps. In this paper each iteration consists of only a infeasibility step, whereas the iteration bound improves the … Read more
We present a strongly polynomial algorithm for linear optimization problems of the form min{cx|Ax = b, x >= 0} having 0-1 vectors among their optimal solutions. The algorithm runs in time O(n^4*max\{m,log n}), where n is the number of variables and m is the number of equations. The algorithm also constructs necessary and sufficient optimality … Read more