Trajectory Optimization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in the Electromagnetic Environment

We consider a type of routing problems common in defence and security, in which we control a fleet of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that have to reach one or more target locations without being detected by an adversary. Detection can be carried out by a variety of sensors (radio receivers, cameras, personnel, etc) placed by … Read more

Optimizing the Path Towards Plastic-Free Oceans

Increasing ocean plastic pollution is irreversibly harming ecosystems and human economic activities. We partner with a non-profit organization and use optimization to help clean up oceans from plastic faster. Specifically, we optimize the route of their plastic collection system in the ocean to maximize the quantity of plastic collected over time. We formulate the problem … Read more

Sequential Pricing of Electricity

This paper investigates the design and analysis of price formation in wholesale electricity markets given variability, uncertainty, non-convexity, and intertemporal operating constraints. The paper’s primary goal is to develop a framework to assess the many resource participation models, reserve product definitions, and enhanced pricing methods that have arisen in U.S. systems, especially in the context … Read more

An enhanced mathematical model for optimal simultaneous preventive maintenance scheduling and workshop planning

For a system to stay operational, maintenance of its components is required and to maximize the operational readiness of a system, preventive maintenance planning is essential. There are two stakeholders—a system operator and a maintenance workshop—and a contract regulating their joint activities. Each contract leads to a bi-objective optimization problem. Components that require maintenance are … Read more

Healthcare Operations Research and Management under Pandemics: a Review

This literature review sought to identify the role of Operations Research and Management (OR-and-OM) in the Healthcare Systems (HS) decision/policy making processes that have undergone a remarkable transformation when faced with pandemics, especially during the COVID-19 era. In this study, we investigate OR models and OM techniques that facilitate clinical decision-making with short- and long-term … Read more

Resilient Relay Logistics Network Design: A k-Shortest Path Approach

Problem definition: We study the problem of designing large-scale resilient relay logistics hub networks. We propose a model of k-Shortest Path Network Design, which aims to improve a network’s efficiency and resilience through its topological configuration, by locating relay logistics hubs to connect each origin-destination pair with k paths of minimum lengths, weighted by their … Read more

Conjecturing-Based Discovery of Patterns in Data

We propose the use of a conjecturing machine that suggests feature relationships in the form of bounds involving nonlinear terms for numerical features and boolean expressions for categorical features. The proposed Conjecturing framework recovers known nonlinear and boolean relationships among features from data. In both settings, true underlying relationships are revealed. We then compare the … Read more

DeLuxing: Deep Lagrangian Underestimate Fixing for Column-Generation-Based Exact Methods

In this paper, we propose an innovative variable fixing strategy called deep Lagrangian underestimate fixing (DeLuxing). It is a highly effective approach for removing unnecessary variables in column-generation (CG)-based exact methods used to solve challenging discrete optimization problems commonly encountered in various industries, including vehicle routing problems (VRPs). DeLuxing employs a novel linear programming (LP) … Read more

A Bilevel Optimization Approach for a Class of Combinatorial Problems with Disruptions and Probing

\(\) We consider linear combinatorial optimization problems under uncertain disruptions that increase the cost coefficients of the objective function. A decision-maker, or planner, can invest resources to probe the components (i.e., the coefficients) in order to learn their disruption status. In the proposed probing optimization problem, the planner, knowing just the disruptions’ probabilities, selects which … Read more

Optimal Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery Using Branch-and-Cut-and-Price

Given a set of agents and a set of pickup-delivery requests located on a two-dimensional map, the Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery problem assigns the requests to the agents such that every agent moves from its start location to the locations of its assigned requests and finally to its end location without colliding into any other … Read more