Continuous Optimization Methods for Structure Alignments

Structural Alignment is an important tool for fold identification of proteins, structural screening on ligand databases, pharmacophore identification and other applications. In the general case, the optimization problem of superimposing two structures is nonsmooth and nonconvex, so that most popular methods are heuristic and do not employ derivative information. Usually, these methods do not admit … Read more

Efficient Schemes for Robust IMRT Treatment Planning

We use robust optimization techniques to formulate an IMRT treatment planning problem in which the dose matrices are uncertain, due to both dose calculation errors and inter-fraction positional uncertainty of tumor and organs. When the uncertainty is taken into account, the original linear programming formulation becomes a second-order cone program. We describe a novel and … Read more

Optimization of Flexural capacity Of Reinforced fibrous concrete Beams Using Genetic Algorithm

In this paper formulation and solution technique using Genetic algorithms (GAs) for Optimizing the flexural capacity of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams, with random orientated steel fibers, is presented along with identification of design variables, objective function and constraints. The most important factors which influence the ultimate load carrying capacity of FRC are the volume … Read more

Alternative Formulation for the p-median Problem

Given a set of clients and a set of potential sites for facilities, several location problems consist of opening a set of sites and assigning each client to the closest open facility to it. It can be viewed as a variation of the uncapacitated facility location problem. We propose a new formulation of this problem … Read more

The Application of an Oblique-Projected Landweber Method to a Model of Supervised Learning

This paper brings together a novel information representation model for use in signal processing and computer vision problems, with a particular algorithmic development of the Landweber iterative algorithm. The information representation model allows a representation of multiple values for a variable as well as expression of confidence. Both properties are important for effective computation using … Read more

On Self-Regulated Swarms, Societal Memory, Speed and Dynamics

Wasps, bees, ants and termites all make effective use of their environment and resources by displaying collective “swarm” intelligence. Termite colonies – for instance – build nests with a complexity far beyond the comprehension of the individual termite, while ant colonies dynamically allocate labor to various vital tasks such as foraging or defense without any … Read more

Societal Implicit Memory and his Speed on Tracking Extrema over Dynamic Environments using Self-Regulatory Swarms

In order to overcome difficult dynamic optimization and environment extrema tracking problems, we propose a Self-Regulated Swarm (SRS) algorithm which hybridizes the advantageous characteristics of Swarm Intelligence as the emergence of a societal environmental memory or cognitive map via collective pheromone laying in the landscape (properly balancing the exploration/exploitation nature of the search strategy), with … Read more

The multiple-sets split feasibility problem and its applications for inverse problems

The multiple-sets split feasibility problem requires to find a point closest to a family of closed convex sets in one space such that its image under a linear transformation will be closest to another family of closed convex sets in the image space. It can be a model for many inverse problems where constraints are … Read more

Low Order-Value Optimization and Applications

Given r real functions F1 (x), . . . , Fr (x) and an integer p between 1 and r, the Low Order- Value Optimization problem (LOVO) consists of minimizing the sum of the functions that take the p smaller values. If (y1 , . . . , yr ) is a vector of data … Read more

On Time-Invariant Purified-Output-Based Discrete Time Control

In http://www.optimizationonline.org/DB_HTML/2005/05/1136.html 05/25/05, we have demonstrated that the family of all affine non-anticipative output-based control laws in a discrete time linear dynamical system affected by uncertain disturbances is equivalent, as far as state-control trajectories are concerned, to the family of all affine non-anticipative “purified-output-based” control laws. The advantage of the latter representation of affine controls … Read more