Optimizing Spatial On-street Parking Provision for Logistic Vehicles
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We propose a novel approach to modeling fairness in the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) by introducing objective functions based on ordering route lengths, capturing both monotonic and non-monotonic equity measures. Our method ensures allocations that are efficient, capacity-feasible, and equitable according to criteria like min-max, range, Gini, variance, or absolute deviations. To prevent biased or … Read more
Decision-dependent robust optimization (DDRO) problems are usually tackled by reformulating them using a strong-duality theorem for the uncertainty set model. If the uncertainty set is, however, described by a mixed-integer linear model, dualization techniques cannot be applied and the literature on solution methods is very scarce. In this paper, we exploit the equivalence of DDRO … Read more
Bilevel optimization is a powerful tool for modeling hierarchical decision-making processes, which arise in various real-world applications. Due to their nested structure, however, bilevel problems are intrinsically hard to solve—even if all variables are continuous and all parameters of the problem are exactly known. Further challenges arise if mixed-integer aspects and problems under uncertainty are … Read more
Transportation network design, or the problem of optimizing infrastructure for a societal goal, subject to individual travelers optimizing their behavior for their own preferences arises frequently in many contexts. However, it is also an NP-hard problem due to the leader-follower or bi-level structure involving a follower objective that is different from yet significantly affects the … Read more
We consider bilevel programs that involve a leader, who first commits to a mixed-integer decision, and a follower, who observes this decision and then responds rationally by solving a linear program (LP). Standard approaches often reformulate these bilevel optimization problems as single-level mixed-integer programs by exploiting the follower’s LP optimality conditions. These reformulations introduce either … Read more
In this paper we propose a sequential minimax optimization (SMO) method for solving a class of constrained bilevel optimization problems in which the lower-level part is a possibly nonsmooth convex optimization problem, while the upper-level part is a possibly nonconvex optimization problem. Specifically, SMO applies a first-order method to solve a sequence of minimax subproblems, … Read more
This work proposes a combinatorial branch-and-bound (B&B) algorithm for the capacitated facility location problem under strict customer preferences (CFLP-SCP). We use combinatorial insights into the problem structure to do preprocessing, model branching implications, enforce feasibility or prove infeasibility in each node, select variables and derive primal and dual bounds in each node of the B&B … Read more
Inverse optimization (IO) has emerged as a powerful framework for analyzing prescriptive model parameters that rationalize observed or prescribed decisions. Despite the prevalence of discrete decision-making models, existing work has primarily focused on continuous and convex models, for which the corresponding IO problems are far easier to solve. This paper makes three contributions that broaden … Read more
Counterfactual Analysis is a powerful tool in Explainable Machine Learning. Given a classifier and a record, one seeks the smallest perturbation necessary to have the perturbed record, called the counterfactual explanation, classified in the desired class. Feature uncertainty in data reflects the inherent variability and noise present in real-world scenarios, and therefore, there is a … Read more