Calmness of the Solution-Set Mapping for Linear Bilevel and Pricing Problems

We study linear bilevel and pricing problems in which the upper- and lower-level constraints’ right-hand sides are perturbed. In this setting, it is an important question, also for the validity of numerical solution schemes, if the solution-set mapping of the parametric bilevel problem is calm at the zero-perturbation. We provide the complete picture both for … Read more

Multi-Leader Single-Follower Power-Market Modeling: The Impact of DC Market-Clearing on AC Feasibility

We study the impact of DC power flow modeling in multi-leader single-follower market models on the AC feasibility of the market outcome. To this end, we consider strategically bidding power producers that are connected to an electricity network and a market-clearing executed by an ISO. The focus is on a pay-as-bid electricity market in which … Read more

A Successive Proximal DC Penalty Method with an Application to Mathematical Programs with Complementarity Constraints

We develop a successive, proximal difference-of-convex (DC) function penalty method for solving DC programs with DC constraints. The proposed approach relies on a DC penalty function that measures the violation of constraints and leads to a penalty reformulation sharing the same solution set as the original problem. The resulting penalty problem is a DC program … Read more

Branch-and-Cut for Mixed-Integer Linear Decision-Dependent Robust Optimization

Decision-dependent robust optimization (DDRO) problems are usually tackled by reformulating them using a strong-duality theorem for the uncertainty set model. If the uncertainty set is, however, described by a mixed-integer linear model, dualization techniques cannot be applied and the literature on solution methods is very scarce. In this paper, we exploit the equivalence of DDRO … Read more

Chance-Constrained Linear Complementarity Problems

We study linear complementarity problems (LCPs) under uncertainty, which we model using chance constraints. Since the complementarity condition of the LCP is an equality constraint, it is required to consider relaxations, which naturally leads to optimization problems in which the relaxation parameters are minimized for given probability levels. We focus on these optimization problems and … Read more

Potential-Based Flows – An Overview

Potential-based flows provide an algebraic way to model static physical flows in networks, for example, in gas, water, and lossless DC power networks. The flow on an arc in the network depends on the difference of the potentials at its end-nodes, possibly in a nonlinear way. Potential-based flows have several nice properties like uniqueness and … Read more

A One-Extra Player Reduction of GNEPs to NEPs

It is common opinion that generalized Nash equilibrium problems are harder than Nash equilibrium problems. In this work, we show that by adding a new player, it is possible to reduce many generalized problems to standard equilibrium problems. The reduction holds for linear problems and smooth convex problems verifying a Slater-type condition. We also derive … Read more

Minimal Regret Walras Equilibria for Combinatorial Markets

We consider combinatorial multi-item markets and propose the notion of a ∆-regret Walras equilibrium, which is an allocation of items to players and a set of item prices that achieve the following goals: prices clear the market, the allocation is capacity-feasible, and the players’ strategies lead to a total regret of ∆. The regret is … Read more

Branch-and-Cut for Computing Approximate Equilibria of Mixed-Integer Generalized Nash Games

Generalized Nash equilibrium problems with mixed-integer variables constitute an important class of games in which each player solves a mixed-integer optimization problem, where both the objective and the feasible set is parameterized by the rivals’ strategies. However, such games are known for failing to admit exact equilibria and also the assumption of all players being … Read more

A Heuristic for Complementarity Problems Using Difference of Convex Functions

We present a new difference of convex functions algorithm (DCA) for solving linear and nonlinear mixed complementarity problems (MCPs). The approach is based on the reformulation of bilinear complementarity constraints as difference of convex (DC) functions, more specifically, the difference of scalar, convex quadratic terms. This reformulation gives rise to a DC program, which is … Read more