Deep learning methods have state-of-the-art performances in many image restoration tasks. Their effectiveness is mostly related to the size of the dataset used for the training. Deep Image Prior (DIP) is an energy function framework which eliminates the dependency on the training set, by considering the structure of a neural network as an handcrafted prior … Read more
Motivated by applications in political districting, we consider the task of partitioning the n vertices of a planar graph into k connected components. We propose an extended formulation that has two desirable properties: (i) it uses just O(n) variables, constraints, and nonzeros, and (ii) it is perfect. To explore its ability to solve real-world problems, … Read more
Recent studies employ collections of binary decision diagrams (BDDs) to solve combinatorial optimization problems. This paper focuses on the problem of optimally aligning two BDDs, i.e., transforming them to enforce a common order of variables while keeping the total size of the diagrams as small as possible. We address this problem, which is known to … Read more
Spreading processes on networks (graphs) have become ubiquitous in modern society with prominent examples such as infections, rumors, excitations, contaminations, or disturbances. Finding the source of such processes based on observations is important and difficult. We abstract the problem mathematically as an optimization problem on graphs. For the deterministic setting we make connections to the … Read more
Motivated by the importance of social resilience as a crucial element in cascading leaving of users from a social network, we study identifying a largest relaxed variant of a degree-based cohesive subgraph: the maximum anchored k-core problem. Given graph G=(V,E) and integers k and b, the maximum anchored k-core problem seeks to find a largest … Read more
Energy efficiency and balancing are very important issues from the perspective of increasing the lifetime of a wireless sensor network (WSN). In this study, we concentrate on energy balancing. Given a WSN, we consider the problem to minimize its total power consumption over consecutive time slots with respect to communication activities. Disjoint subsets of nodes … Read more
The class social network is a momentous factor when it comes to educational, personal and professional student success as well as achieving course learning outcomes. Students and teachers benefit from expanded network connectivity via augmented engagement, more inclusivity, and efficient diffusion of information. We present a novel method for positively influencing the class social network. … Read more
In this paper, a new method for computing an enclosure of the nondominated set of multiobjective mixed-integer problems without any convexity requirements is presented. In fact, our criterion space method makes use of piecewise linear relaxations in order to bypass the nonconvexity of the original problem. The method chooses adaptively which level of relaxation is … Read more
Contraflow means lane reversals on networks. In lane reversal reconfiguration, the capacity of arc increases by reorienting arcs towards demand nodes, which maximizes the flow value and reduces the travel time. In this work, we survey the existing pieces of literature on single and multi-commodity contraflow problems with symmetric and asymmetric travel times on parallel … Read more
Covering problems are well-studied in the domain of Operations Research, and, more specifically, in Location Science. When the location space is a network, the most frequent assumption is to consider the candidate facility locations, the points to be covered, or both, to be discrete sets. In this work, we study the set-covering location problem when … Read more