Robust Optimization for Decision-making under Endogenous Uncertainty

This paper contemplates the use of robust optimization as a framework for addressing problems that involve endogenous uncertainty, i.e., uncertainty that is affected by the decision maker’s strategy. To that end, we extend generic polyhedral uncertainty sets typically considered in robust optimization into sets that depend on the actual decisions. We present the derivation of … Read more

K-Adaptability in Two-Stage Mixed-Integer Robust Optimization

We study two-stage robust optimization problems with mixed discrete-continuous decisions in both stages. Despite their broad range of applications, these problems pose two fundamental challenges: (i) they constitute infinite-dimensional problems that require a finite-dimensional approximation, and (ii) the presence of discrete recourse decisions typically prohibits duality-based solution schemes. We address the first challenge by studying … Read more

Robust Quadratic Programming with Mixed-Integer Uncertainty

We study robust convex quadratic programs where the uncertain problem parameters can contain both continuous and integer components. Under the natural boundedness assumption on the uncertainty set, we show that the generic problems are amenable to exact copositive programming reformulations of polynomial size. These convex optimization problems are NP-hard but admit a conservative semidefinite programming … Read more

Data-Driven Robust Optimization Based on Kernel Learning

We propose piecewise linear kernel-based support vector clustering (SVC) as a new approach tailored to data-driven robust optimization. By solving a quadratic program, the distributional geometry of massive uncertain data can be effectively captured as a compact convex uncertainty set, which considerably reduces conservatism of robust optimization problems. The induced robust counterpart problem retains the … Read more

Extending the Scope of Robust Quadratic Optimization

We derive computationally tractable formulations of the robust counterparts of convex quadratic and conic quadratic constraints that are concave in matrix-valued uncertain parameters. We do this for a broad range of uncertainty sets. In particular, we show how to reformulate the support functions of uncertainty sets represented in terms of matrix norms and cones. Our … Read more

Robust Multi-Period Vehicle Routing under Customer Order Uncertainty

In this paper, we study multi-period vehicle routing problems where the aim is to determine a minimum cost visit schedule and associated routing plan for each period using capacity-constrained vehicles. In our setting, we allow for customer service requests that are received dynamically over the planning horizon. In order to guarantee the generation of routing … Read more

Algorithmic Differentiation for Piecewise Smooth Functions: A Case Study for Robust Optimization

This paper presents a minimization method for Lipschitz continuous, piecewise smooth objective functions based on algorithmic differentiation (AD). We assume that all nondifferentiabilities are caused by abs(), min(), and max(). The optimization method generates successively piecewise linearizations in abs-normal form and solves these local subproblems by exploiting the resulting kink structure. Both, the generation of … Read more

Robust combinatorial optimization with knapsack uncertainty

We study in this paper min max robust combinatorial optimization problems for an uncertainty polytope that is defined by knapsack constraints, either in the space of the optimization variables or in an extended space. We provide exact and approximation algorithms that extend the iterative algorithms proposed by Bertismas and Sim (2003). We also study the … Read more

A Robust Approach to the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Uncertain Costs

We investigate a robust approach for solving the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) with uncertain travel times. It is based on the concept of K-adaptability, which allows to calculate a set of k feasible solutions in a preprocessing phase before the scenario is revealed. Once a scenario occurs, the corresponding best solution may be picked … Read more

Robust Dual Dynamic Programming

Multi-stage robust optimization problems, where the decision maker can dynamically react to consecutively observed realizations of the uncertain problem parameters, pose formidable theoretical and computational challenges. As a result, the existing solution approaches for this problem class typically determine subopti- mal solutions under restrictive assumptions. In this paper, we propose a robust dual dynamic programming … Read more