Optimal Embeddings of Distance Regular Graphs into Euclidean Spaces

In this paper we give a lower bound for the least distortion embedding of a distance regular graph into Euclidean space. We use the lower bound for finding the least distortion for Hamming graphs, Johnson graphs, and all strongly regular graphs. Our technique involves semidefinite programming and exploiting the algebra structure of the optimization problem … Read more

Primal-dual first-order methods with ${\cal O}(1/\epsilon)$ iteration-complexity for cone programming

In this paper we consider the general cone programming problem, and propose primal-dual convex (smooth and/or nonsmooth) minimization reformulations for it. We then discuss first-order methods suitable for solving these reformulations, namely, Nesterov’s optimal method \cite{Nest83-1,Nest05-1}, Nesterov’s smooth approximation scheme \cite{Nest05-1}, and Nemirovski’s prox-method \cite{Nem05-1}, and propose a variant of Nesterov’s optimal method which has … Read more

Selective Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization for conic cutting surface algorithms

It is not straightforward to find a new feasible solution when several conic constraints are added to a conic optimization problem. Examples of conic constraints include semidefinite constraints and second order cone constraints. In this paper, a method to slightly modify the constraints is proposed. Because of this modification, a simple procedure to generate strictly … Read more

A Unified Theorem on SDP Rank Reduction

We consider the problem of finding a low-rank approximate solution to a system of linear equations in symmetric, positive semidefinite matrices. Specifically, let $A_1,\ldots,A_m \in \R^{n\times n}$ be symmetric, positive semidefinite matrices, and let $b_1,\ldots,b_m \ge 0$. We show that if there exists a symmetric, positive semidefinite matrix $X$ to the system $A_i \bullet X … Read more

A Matrix-lifting Semidefinite Relaxation for the Quadratic Assignment Problem

The quadratic assignment problem (\QAP) is arguably one of the hardest of the NP-hard discrete optimization problems. Problems of dimension greater than 20 are considered to be large scale. Current successful solution techniques depend on branch and bound methods. However, it is difficult to get \emph{strong and inexpensive} bounds. In this paper we introduce a … Read more

On the Lovász theta-number of almost regular graphs with application to Erdös–Rényi graphs

We consider k-regular graphs with loops, and study the Lovász theta-numbers and Schrijver theta’-numbers of the graphs that result when the loop edges are removed. We show that the theta-number dominates a recent eigenvalue upper bound on the stability number due to Godsil and Newman [C.D. Godsil and M.W. Newman. Eigenvalue bounds for independent sets. … Read more

Correlative sparsity in primal-dual interior-point methods for LP, SDP and SOCP

Exploiting sparsity has been a key issue in solving large-scale optimization problems. The most time-consuming part of primal-dual interior-point methods for linear programs, second-order cone programs, and semidefinite programs is solving the Schur complement equation at each iteration, usually by the Cholesky factorization. The computational efficiency is greatly affected by the sparsity of the coefficient … Read more

On Handling Free Variables in Interior-Point Methods for Conic Linear Optimization

We revisit a regularization technique of Meszaros for handling free variables within interior-point methods for conic linear optimization. We propose a simple computational strategy, supported by a global convergence analysis, for handling the regularization. Using test problems from benchmark suites and recent applications, we demonstrate that the modern code SDPT3 modified to incorporate the proposed … Read more

New upper bounds for kissing numbers from semidefinite programming

Recently A. Schrijver derived new upper bounds for binary codes using semidefinite programming. In this paper we adapt this approach to codes on the unit sphere and we compute new upper bounds for the kissing number in several dimensions. In particular our computations give the (known) values for the cases n = 3, 4, 8, … Read more

Copositivity cuts for improving SDP bounds on the clique number

Adding cuts based on copositive matrices, we propose to improve Lovász’ bound on the clique number and its tightening introduced by McEliece, Rodemich, Rumsey, and Schrijver. Candidates for cheap and efficient copositivity cuts of this type are obtained from graphs with known clique number. The cost of previously established semidefinite programming bound hierarchies rapidly increases … Read more