Rounding in Mixed-Integer Model Predictive Control

We derive practical stability results for finite-control set and mixed-integer model predictive control. Thereby, we investigate the evolution of the closed-loop system in the presence of control rounding and draw conclusions about optimality. The paper integrates integral approximation strategies with the inherent robustness properties of conventional model predictive control with stabilizing terminal conditions. We propose … Read more

Obscured by terminology: Hidden parallels in direct methods for open-loop optimal control

Active research on optimal control methods comprises the developments of research groups from various fields, including control, mathematics, and process systems engineering. Although there is a consensus on the classification of the main solution methods, different terms are often used for the same method. For example, solving optimal control problems with control discretization and embedded … Read more

Reduced Sample Complexity in Scenario-Based Control System Design via Constraint Scaling

The scenario approach is widely used in robust control system design and chance-constrained optimization, maintaining convexity without requiring assumptions about the probability distribution of uncertain parameters. However, the approach can demand large sample sizes, making it intractable for safety-critical applications that require very low levels of constraint violation. To address this challenge, we propose a … Read more

Optimizing the lead time of operational flexibility trading from distributed industrial energy systems in future energy and flexibility markets

To meet the challenges of increasing volatile and distributed renewable energy generation in the electric grid, local flexibility and energy markets are currently investigated. These markets aim to encourage prosumers to trade their available flexible power locally, to be used if a grid congestion is being predicted. The markets are emerging, but the characterizing parameter … Read more

Trajectory Optimization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in the Electromagnetic Environment

We consider a type of routing problems common in defence and security, in which we control a fleet of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that have to reach one or more target locations without being detected by an adversary. Detection can be carried out by a variety of sensors (radio receivers, cameras, personnel, etc) placed by … Read more

Switching Time Optimization for Binary Quantum Optimal Control

Quantum optimal control is a technique for controlling the evolution of a quantum system and has been applied to a wide range of problems in quantum physics. We study a binary quantum control optimization problem, where control decisions are binary-valued and the problem is solved in diverse quantum algorithms. In this paper, we utilize classical … Read more

Distributionally Robust Linear Quadratic Control

Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control is a fundamental control paradigm that is studied in various fields such as engineering, computer science, economics, and neuroscience. It involves controlling a system with linear dynamics and imperfect observations, subject to additive noise, with the goal of minimizing a quadratic cost function for the state and control variables. In this work, … Read more

Safely Learning Dynamical Systems

A fundamental challenge in learning an unknown dynamical system is to reduce model uncertainty by making measurements while maintaining safety. In this work, we formulate a mathematical definition of what it means to safely learn a dynamical system by sequentially deciding where to initialize the next trajectory. In our framework, the state of the system … Read more

A Voronoi-Based Mixed-Integer Gauss-Newton Algorithm for MINLP Arising in Optimal Control

We present a new algorithm for addressing nonconvex Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programs (MINLPs) where the cost function is of nonlinear least squares form. We exploit this structure by leveraging a Gauss-Newton quadratic approximation of the original MINLP, leading to the formulation of a Mixed-Integer Quadratic Program (MIQP), which can be solved efficiently. The integer solution of the … Read more

Dual solutions in convex stochastic optimization

This paper studies duality and optimality conditions for general convex stochastic optimization problems. The main result gives sufficient conditions for the absence of a duality gap and the existence of dual solutions in a locally convex space of random variables. It implies, in particular, the necessity of scenario-wise optimality conditions that are behind many fundamental … Read more