Complementarity-Based Nonlinear Programming Techniques for Optimal Mixing in Gas Networks

We consider nonlinear and nonsmooth mixing aspects in gas transport optimization problems. As mixed-integer reformulations of pooling-type mixing models already render small-size instances computationally intractable, we investigate the applicability of smooth nonlinear programming techniques for equivalent complementarity-based reformulations. Based on recent results for remodeling piecewise affine constraints using an inverse parametric quadratic programming approach, we … Read more

A General Regularized Continuous Formulation for the Maximum Clique Problem

In this paper, we develop a general regularization-based continuous optimization framework for the maximum clique problem. In particular, we consider a broad class of regularization terms that can be included in the classic Motzkin-Strauss formulation and we develop conditions that guarantee the equivalence between the continuous regularized problem and the original one in both a … Read more

A sequential optimality condition related to the quasinormality constraint qualification and its algorithmic consequences

In the present paper, we prove that the augmented Lagrangian method converges to KKT points under the quasinormality constraint qualification, which is associated with the external penalty theory. For this purpose, a new sequential optimality condition for smooth constrained optimization, called PAKKT, is defined. The new condition takes into account the sign of the dual … Read more

Planar Maximum Coverage Location Problem with Partial Coverage and General Spatial Representation of Demand and Service Zones

We introduce a new generalization of the classical planar maximum coverage location problem (PMCLP) in which demand zones and service zone of each facility are represented by spatial objects such as circles, polygons, etc., and are allowed to be located anywhere in a continuous plane. In addition, we allow partial coverage in its true sense, … Read more

On Affine Invariant Descent Directions

This paper explores the existence of affine invariant descent directions for unconstrained minimization. While there may exist several affine invariant descent directions for smooth functions $f$ at a given point, it is shown that for quadratic functions there exists exactly one invariant descent direction in the strictly convex case and generally none in the nondegenerate … Read more

Portfolio Optimization with Entropic Value-at-Risk

The entropic value-at-risk (EVaR) is a new coherent risk measure, which is an upper bound for both the value-at-risk (VaR) and conditional value-at-risk (CVaR). As important properties, the EVaR is strongly monotone over its domain and strictly monotone over a broad sub-domain including all continuous distributions, while well-known monotone risk measures, such as VaR and … Read more

The Trimmed Lasso: Sparsity and Robustness

Nonconvex penalty methods for sparse modeling in linear regression have been a topic of fervent interest in recent years. Herein, we study a family of nonconvex penalty functions that we call the trimmed Lasso and that offers exact control over the desired level of sparsity of estimators. We analyze its structural properties and in doing … Read more

On types of degenerate critical points of real polynomial functions

In this paper, we consider the problem of identifying the type (local minimizer, maximizer or saddle point) of a given isolated real critical point $c$, which is degenerate, of a multivariate polynomial function $f$. To this end, we introduce the definition of faithful radius of $c$ by means of the curve of tangency of $f$. … Read more

Improved second-order evaluation complexity for unconstrained nonlinear optimization using high-order regularized models

The unconstrained minimization of a sufficiently smooth objective function $f(x)$ is considered, for which derivatives up to order $p$, $p\geq 2$, are assumed to be available. An adaptive regularization algorithm is proposed that uses Taylor models of the objective of order $p$ and that is guaranteed to find a first- and second-order critical point in … Read more

Glider Routing and Trajectory Optimisation in Disaster Assessment

In this paper, we introduce the Glider Routing and Trajectory Optimisation Problem (GRTOP), the problem of finding simultaneously optimal routes and trajectories for a fleet of gliders with the aim of surveying a set of locations. We propose a novel Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) formulation for the GRTOP, which simultaneously optimises the routes as well … Read more