Robust Energy Cost Optimization of Water Distribution System with Uncertain Demand

A methodology, based on the concept of Affinely Adjustable Robust Optimization, for optimizing daily operation of pumping stations is proposed, which takes into account the fact that a water distribution system in reality is unavoidably affected by uncertainties. For operation control, the main source of uncertainty is the uncertainty in the demand. Traditional methods for … Read more

Stochastic Variational Inequalities:Residual Minimization Smoothing/Sample Average approximations

The stochastic variational inequality (SVI) has been used widely, in engineering and economics, as an effective mathematical model for a number of equilibrium problems involving uncertain data. This paper presents a new expected residual minimization (ERM) formulation for a class of SVI. The objective of the ERM-formulation is Lipschitz continuous and semismooth which helps us … Read more

Preprocessing and Reduction for Degenerate Semidefinite Programs

This paper presents a backward stable preprocessing technique for (nearly) ill-posed semidefinite programming, SDP, problems, i.e.,~programs for which Slater’s constraint qualification, existence of strictly feasible points, (nearly) fails. Current popular algorithms for semidefinite programming rely on \emph{primal-dual interior-point, p-d i-p} methods. These algorithms require Slater’s constraint qualification for both the primal and dual problems. This … Read more

The dimension of semialgebraic subdifferential graphs.

Examples exist of extended-real-valued closed functions on $\R^n$ whose subdifferentials (in the standard, limiting sense) have large graphs. By contrast, if such a function is semi-algebraic, then its subdifferential graph must have everywhere constant local dimension $n$. This result is related to a celebrated theorem of Minty, and surprisingly may fail for the Clarke subdifferential. … Read more

Optimal Distributed Online Prediction using Mini-Batches

Online prediction methods are typically presented as serial algorithms running on a single processor. However, in the age of web-scale prediction problems, it is increasingly common to encounter situations where a single processor cannot keep up with the high rate at which inputs arrive. In this work we present the distributed mini-batch algorithm, a method … Read more

Stochastic Optimization for Power System Configuration with Renewable Energy in Remote Areas

This paper presents the first stochastic mixed integer programming model for a comprehensive hybrid power system design, including renewable energy generation, storage device, transmission network, and thermal generators, in remote areas. Given the computational complexity of the model, we developed a Benders’ decomposition algorithm with Pareto-optimal cuts. Computational results show significant improvement in our ability … Read more

Models and Algorithms for Distributionally Robust Least Squares Problems

We present different robust frameworks using probabilistic ambiguity descriptions of the input data in the least squares problems. The three probability ambiguity descriptions are given by: (1) confidence interval over the first two moments; (2) bounds on the probability measure with moments constraints; (3) confidence interval over the probability measure by using the Kantorovich probability … Read more

SOME REGULARITY RESULTS FOR THE PSEUDOSPECTRAL ABSCISSA AND PSEUDOSPECTRAL RADIUS OF A MATRIX

The $\epsilon$-pseudospectral abscissa $\alpha_\epsilon$ and radius $\rho_\epsilon$ of an n x n matrix are respectively the maximal real part and the maximal modulus of points in its $\epsilon$-pseudospectrum, defined using the spectral norm. It was proved in [A.S. Lewis and C.H.J. Pang. Variational analysis of pseudospectra. SIAM Journal on Optimization, 19:1048-1072, 2008] that for fixed … Read more

On Nesterov’s Nonsmooth Chebyschev-Rosenbrock Functions

We discuss two nonsmooth functions on R^n introduced by Nesterov. We show that the first variant is partly smooth in the sense of [A.S. Lewis. Active sets, nonsmoothness and sensitivity. SIAM Journal on Optimization, 13:702–725, 2003.] and that its only stationary point is the global minimizer. In contrast, we show that the second variant has … Read more

Derivative-free Optimization of Expensive Functions with Computational Error Using Weighted Regression

We propose a derivative-free algorithm for optimizing computationally expensive functions with computational error. The algorithm is based on the trust region regression method by Conn, Scheinberg, and Vicente [4], but uses weighted regression to obtain more accurate model functions at each trust region iteration. A heuristic weighting scheme is proposed which simultaneously handles i) differing … Read more