Minimization of L1 over L2 for sparse signal recovery with convergence guarantee

The ratio of the $L_1$ and $L_2$ norms, denoted by $L_1/L_2$, becomes attractive due to its scale-invariant property when approximating the $L_0$ norm to promote sparsity. In this paper, we incorporate the $L_1/L_2$ formalism into an unconstrained model in order to deal with both noiseless and noisy observations. To design an efficient algorithm, we derive … Read more

A Two-level ADMM Algorithm for AC OPF with Convergence Guarantees

This paper proposes a two-level distributed algorithmic framework for solving the AC optimal power flow (OPF) problem with convergence guarantees. The presence of highly nonconvex constraints in OPF poses significant challenges to distributed algorithms based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). In particular, convergence is not provably guaranteed for nonconvex network optimization problems … Read more

A Partial PPa S-ADMM for Multi-Block for Separable Convex Optimization with Linear Constraints

The symmetric alternating direction method of multipliers (S-ADMM) is a classical effective method for solving two-block separable convex optimization. However, its convergence may not be guaranteed for multi-block case providing there is no additional assumptions. In this paper, we propose a partial PPa S-ADMM (referred as P3SADMM), which updates the Lagrange multiplier twice with suitable … Read more

Understanding Limitation of Two Symmetrized Orders by Worst-case Complexity

It was recently found that the standard version of multi-block cyclic ADMM diverges. Interestingly, Gaussian Back Substitution ADMM (GBS-ADMM) and symmetric Gauss-Seidel ADMM (sGS-ADMM) do not have the divergence issue. Therefore, it seems that symmetrization can improve the performance of the classical cyclic order. In another recent work, cyclic CD (Coordinate Descent) was shown to … Read more

A New Sequential Updating Scheme of the Lagrange Multiplier for Multi-Block Linearly Constrained Separable Convex Optimization with Relaxed Step Sizes

In various applications such as signal/image processing, data mining, statistical learning and etc., the multi-block linearly constrained separable convex optimization is frequently used, where the objective function is the sum of multiple individual convex functions, and the major constraints are linear. A classical method for solving such kind of optimization problem could be the alternating … Read more

A two-level distributed algorithm for nonconvex constrained optimization

This paper aims to develop distributed algorithms for nonconvex optimization problems with complicated constraints associated with a network. The network can be a physical one, such as an electric power network, where the constraints are nonlinear power flow equations, or an abstract one that represents constraint couplings between decision variables of different agents. Despite the … Read more

Acceleration of Primal-Dual Methods by Preconditioning and Simple Subproblem Procedures

Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) and Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) are two widely-used first-order optimization methods. They reduce a difficult problem to simple subproblems, so they are easy to implement and have many applications. As first-order methods, however, they are sensitive to problem conditions and can struggle to reach the desired accuracy. To improve … Read more

Discerning the linear convergence of ADMM for structured convex optimization through the lens of variational analysis

Despite the rich literature, the linear convergence of alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has not been fully understood even for the convex case. For example, the linear convergence of ADMM can be empirically observed in a wide range of applications, while existing theoretical results seem to be too stringent to be satisfied or too … Read more

A Partial PPA block-wise ADMM for Multi-Block Constrained Separable Convex Optimization

The alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM) has been proved to be effective for solving two-block separable convex optimization subject to linear constraints. However, it is not necessarily convergent when it is extended to multiple-block case directly. One remedy could be regrouping multiple-block variables into two groups firstly and then adopting the classic ADMM to the … Read more

A hybrid algorithm for the two-trust-region subproblem

Two-trust-region subproblem (TTRS), which is the minimization of a general quadratic function over the intersection of two full-dimensional ellipsoids, has been the subject of several recent research. In this paper, to solve TTRS, a hybrid of efficient algorithms for finding global and local-nonglobal minimizers of trust-region subproblem and the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) … Read more