Lagrangian Transformation and Interior Ellipsoid Methods in Convex Optimization

The rediscovery of the affine scaling method in the late 80s was one of the turning points which led to a new chapter in Modern Optimization – the interior point methods (IPMs). Simultaneously and independently the theory of exterior point methods for convex optimization arose. The two seemingly unconnected fields turned out to be intrinsically … Read more

Nonlinear Equilibrium for optimal resource allocation

We consider Nonlinear Equilibrium (NE) for optimal allocation of limited resources. The NE is a generalization of the Walras-Wald equilibrium, which is equivalent to J. Nash equilibrium in an n-person concave game. Finding NE is equivalent to solving a variational inequality (VI) with a monotone and smooth operator on $\Omega = \Re_+^n\cross\Re_+^m$. The projection on … Read more

An interior proximal point method with phi-divergence for Equilibrium Problems

In this paper, we consider the problem of general equilibrium in a  finite-dimensional space on a closed convex set. For solving this problem, we developed an interior proximal point algorithm with phi-divergence. Under reasonable assumptions, we prove that the sequence generated by the algorithm converges to a solution of the Equilibrium Problem, when the regularization … Read more

Minimal Residual Methods for Complex Symmetric, Skew Symmetric, and Skew Hermitian Systems

While there is no lack of efficient Krylov subspace solvers for Hermitian systems, there are few for complex symmetric, skew symmetric, or skew Hermitian systems, which are increasingly important in modern applications including quantum dynamics, electromagnetics, and power systems. For a large consistent complex symmetric system, one may apply a non-Hermitian Krylov subspace method disregarding … Read more

GENERALIZATIONS OF THE DENNIS-MOR\’E THEOREM II

This paper is a continuation of our previous paper were we presented generalizations of the Dennis-Mor\’e theorem to characterize q-superliner convergences of quasi-Newton methods for solving equations and variational inequalities in Banach spaces. Here we prove Dennis-Mor\’e type theorems for inexact quasi-Newton methods applied to variational inequalities in finite dimensions. We first consider variational inequalities … Read more

The proximal-proximal gradient algorithm

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex objective which is the sum of a smooth part, with Lipschitz continuous gradient, and a nonsmooth part. Inspired by various applications, we focus on the case when the nonsmooth part is a composition of a proper closed convex function P and a nonzero affine map, with the … Read more

CUTEst: a Constrained and Unconstrained Testing Environment with safe threads

We describe the most recent evolution of our constrained and unconstrained testing environment and its accompanying SIF decoder. Code-named SIFDecode and CUTEst, these updated versions feature dynamic memory allocation, a modern thread-safe Fortran modular design, a new Matlab interface and a revised installation procedure integrated with GALAHAD. Citation Technical Report Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Chilton, Oxfordshire, … Read more

An example of slow convergence for Newton’s method on a function with globally Lipschitz continuous Hessian

An example is presented where Newton’s method for unconstrained minimization is applied to find an $\epsilon$-approximate first-order critical point of a smooth function and takes a multiple of $\epsilon^{-2}$ iterations and function evaluations to terminate, which is as many as the steepest-descent method in its worst-case. The novel feature of the proposed example is that … Read more

Efficient random coordinate descent algorithms for large-scale structured nonconvex optimization

In this paper we analyze several new methods for solving nonconvex optimization problems with the objective function formed as a sum of two terms: one is nonconvex and smooth, and another is convex but simple and its structure is known. Further, we consider both cases: unconstrained and linearly constrained nonconvex problems. For optimization problems of … Read more

Solution of Nonlinear Equations via Optimization

This paper presents four optimization models for solving nonlinear equation systems. The models accommodate both over-specified and under-specified systems. A variable endogenization technique that improves efficiency is introduced, and a basic comparative study shows one of the methods presented to be very effective. Citation Siwale, I. (2013). Solution of nonlinear equation systems via optimization. Technical … Read more