Optimization and homotopy methods for the Gibbs free energy of magmatic mixtures

In this paper we consider a mathematical model for magmatic mixtures based on the Gibbs free energy. Different reformulations of the problem are presented and some theoretical results about the existence and number of solutions are derived. Finally, two homotopy methods and a global optimization one are introduced and computationally tested. One of the homotopy … Read more

An Infeasible-Point Subgradient Method Using Adaptive Approximate Projections

We propose a new subgradient method for the minimization of convex functions over a convex set. Common subgradient algorithms require an exact projection onto the feasible region in every iteration, which can be efficient only for problems that admit a fast projection. In our method we use inexact adaptive projections requiring to move within a … Read more

A new look at nonnegativity on closed sets and polynomial optimization

We first show that a continuous function “f” is nonnegative on a closed set K if and only if (countably many) moment matrices of some signed measure dnu = fdmu are all positive semidefinite (if K is compact mu is an arbitrary finite Borel measure with support exactly K). In particular, we obtain a convergent … Read more

Explicit Solutions for Root Optimization of a Polynomial Family with One Affine Constraint

Given a family of real or complex monic polynomials of fixed degree with one affine constraint on their coefficients, consider the problem of minimizing the root radius (largest modulus of the roots) or root abscissa (largest real part of the roots). We give constructive methods for efficiently computing the globally optimal value as well as … Read more

On the impact of symmetry-breaking constraints on spatial Branch-and-Bound for circle packing in a square

We study the problem of packing equal circles in a square from the mathematical programming point of view. We discuss different formulations, we analyse formulation symmetries, we propose some symmetry breaking constraints and show that not only do they tighten the convex relaxation bound, but they also ease the task of local NLP solution algorithms … Read more

On global optimizations of the rank and inertia of the matrix function $A_1- B_1XB^*_1$ subject to a pair of matrix equations $[\,B_2XB^*_2, \, B_3XB^*_3 \,] = [\,A_2, \, A_3\,]$

For a given linear matrix function $A_1 – B_1XB^*_1$, where $X$ is a variable Hermitian matrix, this paper derives a group of closed-form formulas for calculating the global maximum and minimum ranks and inertias of the matrix function subject to a pair of consistent matrix equations $B_2XB^*_2 = A_2$ and $B_3XB_3^* = A_3$. As applications, … Read more

Finding largest small polygons with GloptiPoly

A small polygon is a convex polygon of unit diameter. We are interested in small polygons which have the largest area for a given number of vertices $n$. Many instances are already solved in the literature, namely for all odd $n$, and for $n=4, 6$ and $8$. Thus, for even $n\geq 10$, instances of this … Read more

Inverse polynomial optimization

We consider the inverse optimization problem associated with the polynomial program $f^*=\min \{f(x):x\inK\}$ and a given current feasible solution $y\in K$. We provide a numerical scheme to compute an inverse optimal solution. That is, we compute a polynomial $\tilde{f}$ (which may be of same degree as $f$ if desired) with the following properties: (a) $y$ … Read more

Lifted Inequalities for 0−1 Mixed-Integer Bilinear Covering Sets

In this paper, we study 0-1 mixed-integer bilinear covering sets. We derive several families of facet-defining inequalities via sequence-independent lifting techniques. We then show that these sets have polyhedral structures that are similar to those of certain fixed-charge single-node flow sets. As a result, we obtain new facet-defining inequalities for these sets that generalize well-known … Read more

Globally Solving Nonconvex Quadratic Programming Problems via Completely Positive Programming

Nonconvex quadratic programming (QP) is an NP-hard problem that optimizes a general quadratic function over linear constraints. This paper introduces a new global optimization algorithm for this problem, which combines two ideas from the literature—finite branching based on the first-order KKT conditions and polyhedral-semidefinite relaxations of completely positive (or copositive) programs. Through a series of … Read more