Polyhedral results for a class of cardinality constrained submodular minimization problems
Motivated by concave cost combinatorial optimization problems, we study the following mixed integer nonlinear set: P = {(w,x) : w >= f(a’x), e’x
0-1 Programming
Discretization vertex orders in distance geometry
When a weighted graph is an instance of the Distance Geometry Problem (DGP), certain types of vertex orders (called discretization orders) allow the use of a very efficient, precise and robust discrete search algorithm (called Branch-and-Prune). Accordingly, finding such orders is critically important in order to solve DGPs in practice. We discuss three types of … Read more
A polyhedral study of the diameter constrained minimum spanning tree problem
This paper provides a study of integer linear programming formulations for the diameter constrained spanning tree problem (DMSTP) in the natural space of edge design variables. After presenting a straightforward model based on the well known jump inequalities a new stronger family of circular-jump inequalities is introduced. These inequalities are further generalized in two ways: … Read more
Distributionally Robust Discrete Optimization with Entropic Value-at-Risk
We study the discrete optimization problem under the distributionally robust framework. We optimize the Entropic Value-at-Risk, which is a coherent risk measure and is also known as Bernstein approximation for the chance constraint. We propose an efficient approximation algorithm to resolve the problem via solving a sequence of nominal problems. The computational results show that … Read more
Unifying semidefinite and set-copositive relaxations of binary problems and randomization techniques
A reformulation of quadratically constrained binary programs as duals of set-copositive linear optimization problems is derived using either \(\{0,1\}\)-formulations or \(\{-1,1\}\)-formulations. The latter representation allows an extension of the randomization technique by Goemans and Williamson. An application to the max-clique problem shows that the max-clique problem is equivalent to a linear program over the max-cut … Read more
Approximation Algorithms for the Incremental Knapsack Problem via Disjunctive Programming
In the \emph{incremental knapsack problem} ($\IK$), we are given a knapsack whose capacity grows weakly as a function of time. There is a time horizon of $T$ periods and the capacity of the knapsack is $B_t$ in period $t$ for $t = 1, \ldots, T$. We are also given a set $S$ of $N$ items … Read more
Finding Diverse Solutions of High Quality to Binary Integer Programs
Typical output from an optimization solver is a single optimal solution. At the same time, a set of high-quality and diverse solutions could be beneficial in a variety of contexts, for example problems involving imperfect information, or those for which the structure of high-quality solution vectors can reveal meaningful insights. In view of this, we … Read more
Optimization Methods for Disease Prevention and Epidemic Control
This paper investigates problems of disease prevention and epidemic control (DPEC), in which we optimize two sets of decisions: (i) vaccinating individuals and (ii) closing locations, given respective budgets with the goal of minimizing the expected number of infected individuals after intervention. The spread of diseases is inherently stochastic due to the uncertainty about disease … Read more
Robust Critical Node Selection by Benders Decomposition
The critical node selection problem (CNP) has important applications in telecommunication, supply chain design, and disease propagation prevention. In practice, the weights on the connections are either uncertain or hard to estimate so recently robust optimization approaches have been considered for CNP. In this article, we address very general uncertainty sets, only requiring a linear … Read more
A branch and cut algorithm for minimum spanning trees under conflict constraints
We study approaches for the exact solution of the \NP–hard minimum spanning tree problem under conflict constraints. Given a graph $G(V,E)$ and a set $C \subset E \times E$ of conflicting edge pairs, the problem consists of finding a conflict-free minimum spanning tree, i.e. feasible solutions are allowed to include at most one of the … Read more