Adjustable Robust Nonlinear Network Design Without Controllable Elements under Load Scenario Uncertainties

  • Johannes Thürauf
  • Julia Grübel
  • Martin Schmidt
    • Categories (Mixed) Integer Nonlinear Programming, Energy, Robust Optimization Tags , , , ,

    We study network design problems for nonlinear and nonconvex flow models without controllable elements under load scenario uncertainties, i.e., under uncertain injections and withdrawals. To this end, we apply the concept of adjustable robust optimization to compute a network design that admits a feasible transport for all, possibly infinitely many, load scenarios within a given … Read more

    On the integrality Gap of Small Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problems: A Polyhedral and Computational Approach

  • Eleonora Vercesi
  • Luca Maria Gambardella
  • Stefano Gualandi
  • Monaldo Mastrolilli
  • Janos Barta
    • Categories Combinatorial Optimization, Integer Programming, Linear, Cone and Semidefinite Programming Tags ,

    In this paper, we investigate the integrality gap of the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem (ATSP) with respect to the linear relaxation given by the Asymmetric Subtour Elimination Problem (ASEP) for instances with n nodes, where n is small. In particular, we focus on the geometric properties and symmetries of the ASEP polytope ($P^{n}_{ASEP}$) and its vertices. The … Read more

    Representing Integer Program Value Function with Neural Networks

  • Tu Anh-Nguyen
  • Joey Huchette
  • Andrew J. Schaefer
    • Categories (Mixed) Integer Linear Programming, Integer Programming Tags , ,

    We study the value function of an integer program (IP) by characterizing how its optimal value changes as the right-hand side varies. We show that the IP value function can be approximated to any desired degree of accuracy using machine learning (ML) techniques. Since an IP value function is a Chvátal-Gomory (CG) function, we first … Read more

    Frequency regulation with storage: On losses and profits

  • Dirk Lauinger
  • François Vuille
  • Daniel Kuhn
    • Categories Energy, Robust Optimization, Semi-infinite Programming Tags , , , , , ,

    Low-carbon societies will need to store vast amounts of electricity to balance intermittent generation from wind and solar energy, for example, through frequency regulation. Here, we derive an analytical solution to the decision-making problem of storage operators who sell frequency regulation power to grid operators and trade electricity on day-ahead markets. Mathematically, we treat future … Read more

    An inexact infeasible arc-search interior-point method for linear programming problems

  • Einosuke Iida
  • Makoto Yamashita
    • Categories Linear Programming, Linear, Cone and Semidefinite Programming

    Arc-search interior-point methods (IPMs) are a class of IPMs that utilize an ellipsoidal arc to approximate the central path. On the other hand, inexact IPMs solve the linear equation system for the search direction inexactly at each iteration. In this paper, we propose an inexact infeasible arc-search interior-point method. We establish that the proposed method … Read more

    Stochastic Aspects of Dynamical Low-Rank Approximation in the Context of Machine Learning

  • Arsen Hnatiuk
  • Lisa Kusch
  • Jonas Kusch
  • Nicolas R. Gauger
  • Andrea Walther
    • Categories Data Science Theory, Nonlinear Optimization, Optimization in Data Science Tags , , , ,

    The central challenges of today’s neural network architectures are the prohibitive memory footprint and training costs associated with determining optimal weights and biases. A large portion of research in machine learning is therefore dedicated to constructing memory-efficient training methods. One promising approach is dynamical low-rank training (DLRT), which represents and trains parameters as a low-rank … Read more

    Fast convergence of the primal-dual dynamical system and algorithms for a nonsmooth bilinearly coupled saddle point problem

  • Kewei Ding
  • Jörg Fliege
  • Phan Vuong
    • Categories Game Theory, Nonsmooth Optimization Tags , , , ,

    This paper is devoted to study the convergence rates of a second-order dynamical system and its corresponding discretizations associated with a nonsmooth bilinearly coupled convex-concave saddle point problem. We derive the convergence rate of the primal-dual gap for the second-order dynamical system with asymptotically vanishing damping term. Based on the implicit discretization, we propose a … Read more

    Model Construction for Convex-Constrained Derivative-Free Optimization

  • Lindon Roberts
    • Categories Bound-constrained Optimization, Constrained Nonlinear Optimization, Nonlinear Optimization Tags , ,

    We develop a new approximation theory for linear and quadratic interpolation models, suitable for use in convex-constrained derivative-free optimization (DFO). Most existing model-based DFO methods for constrained problems assume the ability to construct sufficiently accurate approximations via interpolation, but the standard notions of accuracy (designed for unconstrained problems) may not be achievable by only sampling … Read more

    Certified Constraint Propagation and Dual Proof Analysis in a Numerically Exact MIP Solver

  • Sander Borst
  • Leon Eifler
  • Ambros Gleixner
    • Categories Integer Programming, Optimization Software and Modeling Systems Tags , ,

    This paper presents the integration of constraint propagation and dual proof analysis in an exact, roundoff-error-free MIP solver. The authors employ safe rounding methods to ensure that all results remain provably correct, while sacrificing as little computational performance as possible in comparison to a pure floating-point implementation. The study also addresses the adaptation of certification … Read more

    Similarity-based Decomposition Algorithm for Two-stage Stochastic Scheduling

  • Daniel Montes
  • José Luis Pitarch
  • Cesar de Prada
    • Categories Parallel Algorithms, Scheduling, Stochastic Programming Tags , ,

    This paper presents a novel decomposition method for two-stage stochastic mixed-integer optimization problems. The algorithm builds upon the idea of similarity between finite sample sets to measure how similar the first-stage decisions are among the uncertainty realization scenarios. Using such a Similarity Index, the non-anticipative constraints are removed from the problem formulation so that the … Read more