On Glowinski’s Open Question of Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) was proposed by Glowinski and Marrocco in 1975; and it has been widely used in a broad spectrum of areas, especially in some sparsity-driven application domains. In 1982, Fortin and Glowinski suggested to enlarge the range of the step size for updating the dual variable in ADMM from … Read more

A Line-Search Algorithm Inspired by the Adaptive Cubic Regularization Framework and Complexity Analysis

Adaptive regularized framework using cubics has emerged as an alternative to line-search and trust-region algorithms for smooth nonconvex optimization, with an optimal complexity amongst second-order methods. In this paper, we propose and analyze the use of an iteration dependent scaled norm in the adaptive regularized framework using cubics. Within such scaled norm, the obtained method … Read more

Mixed-integer convex representability

Motivated by recent advances in solution methods for mixed-integer convex optimization (MICP), we study the fundamental and open question of which sets can be represented exactly as feasible regions of MICP problems. We establish several results in this direction, including the first complete characterization for the mixed-binary case and a simple necessary condition for the … Read more

Facets for Single Module and Multi-Module Capacitated Lot-Sizing Problems without Backlogging

In this paper, we consider the well-known constant-batch lot-sizing problem, which we refer to as the single module capacitated lot-sizing (SMLS) problem, and multi-module capacitated lot-sizing (MMLS) problem. We provide sufficient conditions under which the (k,l,S,I) inequalities of Pochet and Wolsey (Math of OR 18: 767-785, 1993), the mixed (k,l,S,I) inequalities, derived using mixing procedure … Read more

Structure and Interpretation of Dual-Feasible Functions

We study two techniques to obtain new families of classical and general Dual-Feasible Functions: A conversion from minimal Gomory–Johnson functions; and computer-based search using polyhedral computation and an automatic maximality and extremality test. Citation6 pages extended abstract to appear in Proc. LAGOS 2017, with 21 pages of appendix.ArticleDownload View PDF

A Levenberg-Marquardt method for large nonlinear least-squares problems with dynamic accuracy in functions and gradients

In this paper we consider large scale nonlinear least-squares problems for which function and gradient are evaluated with dynamic accuracy and propose a Levenberg-Marquardt method for solving such problems. More precisely, we consider the case in which the exact function to optimize is not available or its evaluation is computationally demanding, but ap- proximations of … Read more

A Robust Optimization Approach for Solving Problems in Conservation Planning

In conservation planning, the data related to size, growth and diffusion of populations is sparse, hard to collect and unreliable at best. If and when the data is readily available, it is not of sufficient quantity to construct a probability distribution. In such a scenario, applying deterministic or stochastic approaches to the problems in conservation … Read more

Revisiting Approximate Linear Programming Using a Saddle Point Approach

Approximate linear programs (ALPs) are well-known models for computing value function approximations (VFAs) of intractable Markov decision processes (MDPs) arising in applications. VFAs from ALPs have desirable theoretical properties, define an operating policy, and provide a lower bound on the optimal policy cost, which can be used to assess the suboptimality of heuristic policies. However, … Read more

Incorporating Black-Litterman Views in Portfolio Construction when Stock Returns are a Mixture of Normals

In this paper, we consider the basic problem of portfolio construction in financial engineering, and analyze how market-based and analytical approaches can be combined to obtain efficient portfolios. As a first step in our analysis, we model the asset returns as a random variable distributed according to a mixture of normal random variables. We then … Read more

Local Convergence of the Heavy-ball Method and iPiano for Non-convex Optimization

A local convergence result for abstract descent methods is proved. The sequence of iterates is attracted by a local (or global) minimum, stays in its neighborhood and converges within this neighborhood. This result allows algorithms to exploit local properties of the objective function. In particular, the abstract theory in this paper applies to the inertial … Read more