Universal regularization methods – varying the power, the smoothness and the accuracy

Adaptive cubic regularization methods have emerged as a credible alternative to linesearch and trust-region for smooth nonconvex optimization, with optimal complexity amongst second-order methods. Here we consider a general/new class of adaptive regularization methods, that use first- or higher-order local Taylor models of the objective regularized by a(ny) power of the step size and applied … Read more

Expander Graph and Communication-Efficient Decentralized Optimization

In this paper, we discuss how to design the graph topology to reduce the communication complexity of certain algorithms for decentralized optimization. Our goal is to minimize the total communication needed to achieve a prescribed accuracy. We discover that the so-called expander graphs are near-optimal choices. We propose three approaches to construct expander graphs for … Read more

A Distance-Limited Continuous Location-Allocation Problem for Spatial Planning of Decentralized Systems

We introduce a new continuous location-allocation problem where the facilities have both a xed opening cost and a coverage distance limitation. The problem might have wide applications especially in the spatial planning of water and/or energy access networks where the coverage distance might be associated with the physical loss constraints. We formulate a mixed integer … Read more

Optimization Algorithms for Data Analysis

We describe the fundamentals of algorithms for minimizing a smooth nonlinear function, and extensions of these methods to the sum of a smooth function and a convex nonsmooth function. Such objective functions are ubiquitous in data analysis applications, as we illustrate using several examples. We discuss methods that make use of gradient (first-order) information about … Read more

Robust Dual Dynamic Programming

Multi-stage robust optimization problems, where the decision maker can dynamically react to consecutively observed realizations of the uncertain problem parameters, pose formidable theoretical and computational challenges. As a result, the existing solution approaches for this problem class typically determine subopti- mal solutions under restrictive assumptions. In this paper, we propose a robust dual dynamic programming … Read more

Decentralized Consensus Optimization with Asynchrony and Delays

We propose an asynchronous, decentralized algorithm for consensus optimization. The algorithm runs over a network in which the agents communicate with their neighbors and perform local computation. In the proposed algorithm, each agent can compute and communicate independently at different times, for different durations, with the information it has even if the latest information from … Read more

The Min-up/Min-down Unit Commitment polytope

The Min-up/min-down Unit Commitment Problem (MUCP) is to find a minimum-cost production plan on a discrete time horizon for a set of fossil-fuel units for electricity production. At each time period, the total production has to meet a forecasted demand. Each unit must satisfy minimum up-time and down-time constraints besides featuring production and start-up costs. … Read more

An improved version of Chubanov’s method for solving a homogeneous feasibility problem

We deal with a recently proposed method of Chubanov [1] for solving linear homogeneous systems with positive variables. Some improvements of Chubanov’s method and its analysis are presented. We propose a new and simple cut criterion and show that the cuts defined by the new criterion are at least as sharp as in [1]. The … Read more

Controlled Markov Decision Processes with AVaR Criteria for Unbounded Costs

In this paper, we consider the control problem with the Average-Value-at-Risk (AVaR) criteria of the possibly unbounded L 1 -costs in infinite horizon on a Markov Decision Process (MDP). With a suitable state aggregation and by choosing a priori a global variable s heuristically, we show that there exist optimal policies for the infinite horizon … Read more

Global Convergence of ADMM in Nonconvex Nonsmooth Optimization

In this paper, we analyze the convergence of the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for minimizing a nonconvex and possibly nonsmooth objective function, $\phi(x_0,\ldots,x_p,y)$, subject to coupled linear equality constraints. Our ADMM updates each of the primal variables $x_0,\ldots,x_p,y$, followed by updating the dual variable. We separate the variable $y$ from $x_i$’s as it … Read more