Optimizing with Column Generation: Advanced Branch-Cut-and-Price Algorithms (Part I)

We are excited to present the early release of Part I of our book “Optimizing with Column Generation: advanced Branch-Cut-and-Price Algorithms”. While the book’s ultimate goal, as suggested by its subtitle, is to describe cutting-edge techniques in these algorithms, this objective is primarily addressed in the forthcoming Part II. However, we feel that the completed … Read more

Minimum-Peak-Cost Flows Over Time

\(\) Peak cost is a novel objective for flows over time that describes the amount of workforce necessary to run a system. We focus on minimising peak costs in the context of maximum temporally repeated flows and formulate the corresponding MPC-MTRF problem. First, we discuss the limitations that emerge when restricting the solution space to … Read more

A Two Stepsize SQP Method for Nonlinear Equality Constrained Stochastic Optimization

We develop a Sequential Quadratic Optimization (SQP) algorithm for minimizing a stochastic objective function subject to deterministic equality constraints. The method utilizes two different stepsizes, one which exclusively scales the component of the step corrupted by the variance of the stochastic gradient estimates and a second which scales the entire step. We prove that this … Read more

Single-Loop Deterministic and Stochastic Interior-Point Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization

An interior-point algorithm framework is proposed, analyzed, and tested for solving nonlinearly constrained continuous optimization problems. The main setting of interest is when the objective and constraint functions may be nonlinear and/or nonconvex, and when constraint values and derivatives are tractable to compute, but objective function values and derivatives can only be estimated. The algorithm … Read more

Fast Unconstrained Optimization via Hessian Averaging and Adaptive Gradient Sampling Methods

\(\) We consider minimizing finite-sum and expectation objective functions via Hessian-averaging based subsampled Newton methods. These methods allow for gradient inexactness and have fixed per-iteration Hessian approximation costs. The recent work (Na et al. 2023) demonstrated that Hessian averaging can be utilized to achieve fast \(\mathcal{O}\left(\sqrt{\frac{\log k}{k}}\right)\) local superlinear convergence for strongly convex functions in … Read more

Cover-based inequalities for the single-source capacitated facility location problem with customer preferences

The single-source capacitated facility location problem with customer preferences (SSCFLPCP) is known to be strongly NP-hard and computational tests imply that state-of-the-art solvers struggle with computing exact solutions. In this paper, we contribute two novel preprocessing methods, which reduce the size of the considered integer programming formulation, and introduce sets of valid inequalities, which decrease the … Read more

Refining asymptotic complexity bounds for nonconvex optimization methods, including why steepest descent is o(eps^{-2}) rather than O(eps^{-2})

\(\) We revisit the standard “telescoping sum” argument ubiquitous in the final steps of analyzing evaluation complexity of algorithms for smooth nonconvex optimization, and obtain a refined formulation of the resulting bound as a function of the requested accuracy eps. While bounds obtained using the standard argument typically are of the form \(O(\epsilon^{-\alpha})\) for some … Read more

Equity-promoting Integer Programming Approaches For Medical Resident Rotation Scheduling

Motivated by our collaboration with a residency program at an academic health system, we propose new integer programming (IP) approaches for the resident-to-rotation assignment problem (RRAP). Given sets of residents, resident classes, and departments, as well as a block structure for each class, staffing needs, rotation requirements for each class, program rules, and resident vacation … Read more

Bounding the number and the diameter of optimal compact Black-majority districts

Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act (VRA) prohibits voting practices that minimize or cancel out minority voting strength. While this section provides no clear framework for avoiding minority vote dilution and creating minority-majority districts, the Supreme Court proposed the Gingles test in the 1986 case Thornberg v Gingles. The Gingles test provides three conditions … Read more

Models for two-dimensional bin packing problems with customer order spread

In this paper, we address an extension of the classical two-dimensional bin packing (2BPP) that considers the spread of customer orders (2BPP-OS). The 2BPP-OS addresses a set of rectangular items, required from different customer orders, to be cut from a set of rectangular bins. All the items of a customer order are dispatched together to … Read more