For equality-constrained linear mixed-integer programs (MIP) defined by rational data, it is known that the subadditive dual is a strong dual and that there exists an optimal solution of a particular form, termed generator subadditive function. Motivated by these results, we explore the connection between Lagrangian duality, subadditive duality and generator subadditive functions for general … Read more
Datasets collected for analysis often contain a certain amount of incomplete instances, where some feature values are missing. Since many statistical analyses and machine learning algorithms depend on complete datasets, missing values need to be imputed in advance. Bertsimas et al. (2018) proposed a high-performance method that combines machine learning and mathematical optimization algorithms for … Read more
In the quadratic minimum spanning tree problem (QMSTP) one wants to find the minimizer of a quadratic function over all possible spanning trees of a graph. We present a formulation of the QMSTP as a mixed-integer semidefinite program exploiting the algebraic connectivity of a graph. Based on this formulation, we derive a doubly nonnegative relaxation … Read more
While mixed-integer linear programming and convex programming solvers have advanced significantly over the past several decades, solution technologies for general mixed-integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs) have yet to reach the same level of maturity. Various problem structures across different application domains remain challenging to model and solve using modern global solvers, primarily due to the lack … Read more
Efficient operation of underground railway systems is critical not only for maintaining punctual service but also for minimizing energy consumption, a key factor in reducing operational costs and environmental impact. To evaluate the energy consumption of the timetables, this paper delves into the development of mathematical models to accurately represent energy dynamics within the underground … Read more
The maximum-entropy sampling problem (MESP) aims to select the most informative principal submatrix of a prespecified size from a given covariance matrix. This paper proposes an augmented factorization bound for MESP based on concave relaxation. By leveraging majorization and Schur-concavity theory, we demonstrate that this new bound dominates the classic factorization bound of Nikolov (2015) and a recent … Read more
We present randomized reconstruction approaches for optimal solutions to mixed-integer elliptic PDE control systems. Approximation properties and relations to sum-up rounding are derived using the cut norm. This enables us to dispose of space-filling curves required for sum-up rounding. Rates of almost sure convergence in the cut norm and the SUR norm in control space … Read more
This paper studies the problem of learning Bayesian networks from continuous observational data, generated according to a linear Gaussian structural equation model. We consider an \(\ell_0\)-penalized maximum likelihood estimator for this problem which is known to have favorable statistical properties but is computationally challenging to solve, especially for medium-sized Bayesian networks. We propose a new … Read more
In this work, we present an algorithm for computing an enclosure for multi-objective mixed-integer nonconvex optimization problems. In contrast to existing solvers for this type of problem, this algorithm is not based on a branch-and-bound scheme but rather relies on a relax-and-refine approach. While this is an established technique in single-objective optimization, several adaptions to … Read more
In the branch-and-bound algorithm, branching is the key step to deal with the nonconvexity of the problem. For Mixed Integer Linear Optimization (MILO) problems and, in general, Mixed Integer Nonlinear Optimization (MINLO) problems whose continuous relaxation is convex, branching on integer and binary variables suffices, because fixing all integer variables yields a convex relaxation. General, … Read more