Connectivity via convexity: Bounds on the edge expansion in graphs

Convexification techniques have gained increasing interest over the past decades. In this work, we apply a recently developed convexification technique for fractional programs by He, Liu and Tawarmalani (2024) to the problem of determining the edge expansion of a graph. Computing the edge expansion of a graph is a well-known, difficult combinatorial problem that seeks … Read more

Dual Spectral Projected Gradient Method for Generalized Log-det Semidefinite Programming

Log-det semidefinite programming (SDP) problems are optimization problems that often arise from Gaussian graphic models. A log-det SDP problem with an l1-norm term has been examined in many methods, and the dual spectral projected gradient (DSPG) method by Nakagaki et al.~in 2020 is designed to efficiently solve the dual problem of the log-det SDP by … Read more

Exact SDP relaxations for a class of quadratic programs with finite and infinite quadratic constraints

We investigate exact semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations for the problem of minimizing a nonconvex quadratic objective function over a feasible region defined by both finitely and infinitely many nonconvex quadratic inequality constraints (semi-infinite QCQPs). Sufficient conditions for the exactness of SDP relaxations for QCQPs with finitely many constraints have been extensively studied, notably by Argue … Read more

Analytic Formulas for Alternating Projection Sequences for the Positive Semidefinite Cone and an Application to Convergence Analysis

We derive analytic formulas for the alternating projection method applied to the cone \(S^n_+\) of positive semidefinite matrices and an affine subspace. More precisely, we find recursive relations on parameters representing a sequence constructed by the alternating projection method. By applying these formulas, we analyze the alternating projection method in detail and show that the … Read more

Application of the Lovász-Schrijver Operator to Compact Stable Set Integer Programs

The Lov\’asz theta function $\theta(G)$ provides a very good upper bound on the stability number of a graph $G$. It can be computed in polynomial time by solving a semidefinite program (SDP), which also turns out to be fairly tractable in practice. Consequently, $\theta(G)$ achieves a hard-to-beat trade-off between computational effort and strength of the … Read more

On the strength of Burer’s lifted convex relaxation to quadratic programming with ball constraints

We study quadratic programs with m ball constraints, and the strength of a lifted convex relaxation for it recently proposed by Burer (2024). Burer shows this relaxation is exact when m=2. For general m, Burer (2024) provides numerical evidence that this lifted relaxation is tighter than the Kronecker product based Reformulation Linearization Technique (RLT) inequalities … Read more

A combinatorial approach to Ramana’s exact dual for semidefinite programming

Thirty years ago, in a seminal paper Ramana derived an exact dual for Semidefinite Programming (SDP). Ramana’s dual has the following remarkable features: i) it assumes feasibility of the primal, but it does not make any regularity assumptions, such as strict feasibility ii) its optimal value is the same as the optimal value of the … Read more

Granularity for mixed-integer polynomial optimization problems

Finding good feasible points is crucial in mixed-integer programming. For this purpose we combine a sufficient condition for consistency, called granularity, with the moment-/sos-hierarchy from polynomial optimization. If the mixed-integer problem is granular, we obtain feasible points by solving continuous polynomial problems and rounding their optimal points. The moment-/sos-hierarchy is hereby used to solve those … Read more

A Facial Reduction Algorithm for Standard Spectrahedra

Facial reduction is a pre-processing method aimed at reformulating a problem to ensure strict feasibility. The importance of constructing a robust model is widely recognized in the literature, and facial reduction has emerged an attractive approach for achieving robustness. In this note, we outline a facial reduction algorithm for a standard spectrahedra, the intersection of … Read more

A Subgradient Projection Method with Outer Approximation for Solving Semidefinite Programming Problems

We explore the combination of subgradient projection with outer approximation to solve semidefinite programming problems. We compare several ways to construct outer approximations using the problem structure. The resulting approach enjoys the strengths of both subgradient projection and outer approximation methods. Preliminary computational results on the semidefinite programming relaxations of graph partitioning and max-cut show … Read more