Combining segment generation with direct step-and-shoot optimization in intensity-modulated radiation therapy

A method for generating a sequence of intensity-modulated radiation therapy step-and-shoot plans with increasing number of segments is presented. The objectives are to generate high-quality plans with few, large and regular segments, and to make the planning process more intuitive. The proposed method combines segment generation with direct step-and-shoot optimization, where leaf positions and segment … Read more

Optimization by the Fixed-Point Method, Version 2.17

Abstract: After developing necessary background theory, the original primal and dual are specified, and the invariant primal and dual LP’s are defined. Pairs of linear mappings are defined which establish an effectively one-to-one correspondences between solutions to the original and invariant problems. The invariant problems are recast as a fixed-point problem and precise solution conditions … Read more

A General Heuristic Method for Joint Chance-Constrained Stochastic Programs with Discretely Distributed Parameters

We present a general metaheuristic for joint chance-constrained stochastic programs with discretely distributed parameters. We give a reformulation of the problem that allows us to define a finite solution space. We then formulate a novel neighborhood for the problem and give methods for efficiently searching this neighborhood for solutions that are likely to be improving. … Read more

SNDlib 1.0–Survivable Network Design Library

We provide information on the Survivable Network Design Library (SNDlib), a data library for fixed telecommunication network design that can be accessed at http://sndlib.zib.de. In version 1.0, the library contains data related to 22 networks which, combined with a set of selected planning parameters, leads to 830 network planning problem instances. In this paper, we … Read more

An Algorithm for the Fast Solution of Linear Complementarity Problems

This paper studies algorithms for the solution of mixed symmetric linear complementarity problems. The goal is to compute fast and approximate solutions of medium to large sized problems, such as those arising in computer game simulations and American option pricing. The paper proposes an improvement of a method described by Kocvara and Zowe that combines … Read more

Optimization of forming load and variables in deep drawing process for automotive cup using Genetic Algorithm

Sheet metal forming is a significant manufacturing process for producing a large variety of automotive parts and aerospace parts as well as consumer products. Deep drawing is a compression-tension forming process involving wide spectrum of operations and flow conditions. The result of the process depends on the large number of parameters and their interdependence. With … Read more

Iterative Solution Methods for Beam Angle and Fluence Map Optimization in Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning

We present computational approaches for optimizing beam angles and fluence maps in Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) planning. We assume that the number of angles to be used for the treatment is given by the treatment planner. A mixed integer programming (MIP) model and a linear programming (LP) model are used to find an optimal … Read more

A pricing problem under Monge property

We study a pricing problem where buyers with non-uniform demand purchase one of many items. Each buyer has a known benefit for each item and purchases the item that gives the largest utility, which is defined to be the difference between the benefit and the price of the item. The optimization problem is to decide … Read more

An efficient conjugate direction method with orthogonalization for large-scale quadratic optimization problems

A new conjugate direction method is proposed, which is based on an orthogonalization procedure and does not make use of line searches for the conjugate vector set construction. This procedure prevents the set of conjugate vectors from degeneracy and eliminates high sensitivity to computation errors pertinent to methods of conjugate directions, resulting in an efficient … Read more