A Dantzig-Wolfe Single-Level Reformulation for Mixed-Integer Linear Bilevel Optimization: Exact and Heuristic Approaches

Bilevel optimization problems arise in numerous real-world applications. While single-level reformulations are a common strategy for solving convex bilevel problems, such approaches usually fail when the follower’s problem includes integer variables. In this paper, we present the first single-level reformulation for mixed-integer linear bilevel optimization, which does not rely on the follower’s value function. Our … Read more

Relaxations of KKT Conditions do not Strengthen Finite RLT and SDP-RLT Bounds for Nonconvex Quadratic Programs

We consider linear and semidefinite programming relaxations of nonconvex quadratic programs given by the reformulation-linearization technique (RLT relaxation), and the Shor relaxation combined with the RLT relaxation (SDP-RLT relaxation). By incorporating the first-order optimality conditions, a quadratic program can be formulated as an optimization problem with complementarity constraints. We investigate the effect of incorporating optimality … Read more

SDP bounds on the stability number via ADMM and intermediate levels of the Lasserre hierarchy

We consider the Lasserre hierarchy for computing bounds on the stability number of graphs. The semidefinite programs (SDPs) arising from this hierarchy involve large matrix variables and many linear constraints, which makes them difficult to solve using interior-point methods. We propose solving these SDPs using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). When the second … Read more

On Local Search in Bilevel Mixed-Integer Linear Programming

Two-level hierarchical decision-making problems, where a leader’s choice influences a follower’s action, arise across key business and public-sector domains, from market design and pricing to defense. These problems are typically modeled as bilevel programs and are known to be notoriously hard to solve at scale. In single-level combinatorial optimization, especially for challenging instances, local search … Read more

Statistical Inference for Distributed Contextual Multi-armed Bandit

In this paper, we study the online statistical inference of distributed contextual multi-armed bandit problems, where the agents collaboratively learn an optimal policy by exchanging their local estimates of the global parameters with neighbors over a communication network. We propose a distributed online decision making algorithm, which balances the exploration and exploitation dilemma via the … Read more

Asymptotically Fair and Truthful Allocation of Public Goods

We study the fair and truthful allocation of m divisible public items among n agents, each with distinct preferences for the items. To aggregate agents’ preferences fairly, we focus on finding a core solution. For divisible items, a core solution always exists and can be calculated by maximizing the Nash welfare objective. However, such a … Read more

A relax-fix-and-exclude algorithm for an MINLP problem with multilinear interpolations

This paper introduces a novel algorithm for Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problems with multilinear interpolations of look-up tables. These problems arise when objectives or constraints contain black-box functions only known at a finite set of evaluations on a predefined grid. We derive a piecewise-linear relaxation for the multilinear interpolants, which require an MINLP formulation. Supported … Read more

Two-way Cutting-plane Algorithm for Best Subset Selection Considering Multicollinearity

When linear dependence exists between some explanatory variables in a regression model, the estimates of regression coefficients become unstable, thereby making the interpretation of the estimation results unreliable. To eliminate such multicollinearity, we propose a high-performance method for selecting the best subset of explanatory variables for linear and logistic regression models. Specifically, we first derive … Read more