Performance Estimation for Smooth and Strongly Convex Sets

We extend recent computer-assisted design and analysis techniques for first-order optimization over structured functions–known as performance estimation–to apply to structured sets. We prove “interpolation theorems” for smooth and strongly convex sets with Slater points and bounded diameter, showing a wide range of extremal questions amount to structured mathematical programs. Prior function interpolation theorems are recovered … Read more

Sensitivity analysis for linear changes of the constraint matrix of a (mixed-integer) linear program

Understanding how the optimal value of an optimisation problem changes when its input data is modified is an old question in mathematical optimisation. This paper investigates the computation of the optimal values of a family of (possibly mixed-integer) linear optimisation problems in which the constraint matrix is subject to linear perturbations controlled by a scalar … Read more

Single-Timescale Multi-Sequence Stochastic Approximation Without Fixed Point Smoothness: Theories and Applications

Stochastic approximation (SA) that involves multiple coupled sequences, known as multiple-sequence SA (MSSA), finds diverse applications in the fields of signal processing and machine learning. However, existing theoretical understandings of MSSA are limited: the multi-timescale analysis implies a slow convergence rate, whereas the single-timescale analysis relies on a stringent fixed point smoothness assumption. This paper … Read more

A stochastic primal-dual splitting algorithm with variance reduction for composite optimization problems

This paper revisits the generic structured primal-dual problem involving the infimal convolution in real Hilbert spaces. For this purpose, we develop a stochastic primal-dual splitting with variance reduction for solving this generic problem. Weak almost sure convergence of the iterates is proved. The linear convergence rate of the primal-dual gap is obtained under an additional … Read more

Column Elimination: An Iterative Approach to Solving Integer Programs

We present column elimination as a general framework for solving (large-scale) integer programming problems. In this framework, solutions are represented compactly as paths in a directed acyclic graph. Column elimination starts with a relaxed representation, that may contain infeasible paths, and solves a constrained network flow over the graph to find a solution. It then … Read more

Adaptive Algorithms for Robust Phase Retrieval

This paper considers the robust phase retrieval, which can be cast as a nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problem. We propose two first-order algorithms with adaptive step sizes: the subgradient algorithm (AdaSubGrad) and the inexact proximal linear algorithm (AdaIPL). Our contribution lies in the novel design of adaptive step sizes based on quantiles of the absolute … Read more

Relaxed Proximal Point Algorithm: Tight Complexity Bounds and Acceleration without Momentum

In this paper, we focus on the relaxed proximal point algorithm (RPPA) for solving convex (possibly nonsmooth) optimization problems. We conduct a comprehensive study on three types of relaxation schedules: (i) constant schedule with relaxation parameter \(\alpha_k\equiv \alpha \in (0, \sqrt{2}]\), (ii) the dynamic schedule put forward by Teboulle and Vaisbourd [TV23], and (iii) the … Read more

TRFD: A Derivative-Free Trust-Region Method Based on Finite Differences for Composite Nonsmooth Optimization

In this work we present TRFD, a derivative-free trust-region method based on finite differences for minimizing composite functions of the form \(f(x)=h(F(x))\), where \(F\) is a black-box function assumed to have a Lipschitz continuous Jacobian, and \(h\) is a known convex Lipschitz function, possibly nonsmooth. The method approximates the Jacobian of \(F\) via forward finite … Read more

Tuning-Free Bilevel Optimization: New Algorithms and Convergence Analysis

Bilevel optimization has recently attracted considerable attention due to its abundant applications in machine learning problems. However, existing methods rely on prior knowledge of problem parameters to determine stepsizes, resulting in significant effort in tuning stepsizes when these parameters are unknown. In this paper, we propose two novel tuning-free algorithms, D-TFBO and S-TFBO. D-TFBO employs … Read more

A Generalization Result for Convergence in Learning-to-Optimize

Convergence in learning-to-optimize is hardly studied, because conventional convergence guarantees in optimization are based on geometric arguments, which cannot be applied easily to learned algorithms. Thus, we develop a probabilistic framework that resembles deterministic optimization and allows for transferring geometric arguments into learning-to-optimize. Our main theorem is a generalization result for parametric classes of potentially … Read more